A registered nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is constantly picking up after others in the day room. The nurse should recognize that the client uses this behavior to do which of the following?
Decrease anxiety to a tolerable level.
Focus attention on meaningful tasks,
Limit the amount of time available to interact with others.
Manipulate and control others' behaviors.
The Correct Answer is A
Individuals with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors as a way to reduce anxiety or distress. In this case, the client’s behavior of constantly picking up after others in the day room may be a compulsion that helps them decrease their anxiety to a tolerable level.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Schizophrenia is a severe mental illness associated with an increased risk of suicide. Individuals with schizophrenia are at a higher risk of suicide due to the presence of symptoms such as depression, hopelessness, and social isolation. Unemployment is also a risk factor for suicide as it can contribute to financial and social stress.
The other options do have some risk factors, but not as high as the individual in option c. Alcohol use and being independent-minded are not necessarily significant risk factors for suicide, and being active in church can be a protective factor. While depression is a significant risk factor for suicide, it is not the only factor, and having two best friends may be a protective factor. Diabetes, in and of itself, is not a risk factor for suicide.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement clearly and accurately conveys the client's complaint of being raped by her date.
Option a uses colloquial language and may not accurately convey the severity and trauma of the situation.
Option c uses vague language that does not clearly state the nature of the incident.
Option d uses subjective language that may not be helpful for accurately documenting the client's complaint.
It's important for healthcare providers to use appropriate language when documenting sensitive situations like sexual assault to ensure clear communication among the healthcare team and accurate documentation for legal and forensic purposes.
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