A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is primigravid and is scheduled to have an abdominal ultrasound.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will drink water before the test until my bladder feels full.”
"I can't have anything to eat after midnight.”
"I won't apply perfumed lotion to my abdomen before the test.”
"I need to take a stool softener the night before the test.”
The Correct Answer is A
“I will drink water before the test until my bladder feels full.” Drinking water before an abdominal ultrasound is usually recommended to ensure a full bladder.
Choice B is incorrect because fasting for 8-12 hours before an abdominal ultrasound is usually recommended.
Choice C is incorrect because there is no information found that suggests avoiding perfumed lotion on the abdomen before an abdominal ultrasound.
Choice D is incorrect because there is no information found that suggests taking a stool softener before an abdominal ultrasound.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Nägele’s Rule is a method for estimating the expected date of delivery (EDD) or confinement (EDC).
It involves adding seven days and one year, and subtracting three months, from the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP)1.
Using this rule, if the first day of the client’s last menstrual period was July 28th, then adding seven days would be August 4th.
Subtracting three months would be May 4th.
Adding one year would be May 4th of the following year.
Therefore, the nurse should document May 5th as the client’s expected delivery date.
Choice A is incorrect because April 21st is too early according to Nägele’s Rule calculation.
Choice C is incorrect because May 21st is too late according to Nägele’s Rule calculation.
Choice D is incorrect because April 4th is too early according to Nägele’s Rule calculation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A client who is 80% effaced and 8 cm dilated is in active labor and at risk for postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice A is not an answer because ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
Choice C is not an answer because an incompetent cervix refers to a cervix that dilates prematurely during pregnancy and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
Choice D is not an answer because hyperemesis gravidarum refers to severe nausea and vomiting during pregnancy and is not a risk for a client who is in active labor.
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