Lorazepam (Ativan) is prescribed for a client experiencing severe acute anxiety. Most important teaching should include instructions to:

avoid taking opioid medications and other sedatives.

report insomnia

eat a tyramine-free diet.

adjust dose and frequency based on your anxiety level.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Lorazepam belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines, which are central nervous system (CNS) depressants.

Taking other CNS depressants such as opioids or sedatives along with lorazepam can lead to increased sedation, respiratory depression, and other serious side eﬀects. It is crucial for patients to avoid these medications while taking lorazepam.

Reporting insomnia is important, but it is not the most critical teaching for this medication. Eating a tyramine-free diet is not relevant to lorazepam use.

Adjusting the dose and frequency based on anxiety level is not recommended as it can lead to misuse or dependence on the medication. It is important to take lorazepam only as prescribed by a healthcare provider.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationalization is a defence mechanism in which a person attempts to justify or explain their behavior or actions in a way that makes them seem more acceptable or reasonable. In this case, the client is using rationalization by attributing their alcohol abuse to their job and the need to drink with clients at parties.

Option a. Compensation is a defense mechanism in which a person attempts to make up for a perceived weakness or deficiency by excelling in another area.

Option b. Suppression is a defense mechanism in which a person consciously chooses to avoid thinking about or dealing with unpleasant thoughts or feelings.

Option d. Reaction-formation is a defense mechanism in which a person behaves in a way that is opposite to their true feelings or desires.

A. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight. B. Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders. C. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight. D. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Option a. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight is true. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight. Even when they are severely underweight, individuals with anorexia nervosa may perceive themselves as being overweight.

Option b. Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders is true. Anorexia nervosa is a serious mental illness that can have severe physical and psychological consequences, including death.

Option c. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight is not true. As mentioned above, individuals with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may perceive themselves as being overweight even when they are severely underweight.

Option d. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent is not true. Anorexia nervosa is a complex mental illness that is not caused by self-indulgence.

Option e. Adolescent females are most aﬀected is true. While anorexia nervosa can aﬀect individuals of any gender and age, it is most diagnosed in adolescent females.

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Lorazepam (Ativan) is prescribed for a client experiencing severe acute anxiety. Most important teaching should include instructions to:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A registered nurse is admitting a client to an alcohol abuse program. The client states, here because of my boss. It was part of my job to go to parties and drink with clients. The client's statement is an example of which of the following defense mechanisms? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse provides care for a client with anorexia nervosa. The nurse knows which statements aretrue regarding anorexia nervosa?

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A patient who is experiencing moderate anxiety says, "l feel undone." An appropriate response for the registered nurse who needs clarification would be: Select one:

A registered nurse is preparing a client who has chronic anxiety for discharge from the psychiatric unit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the client's discharge plan?

A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder? Select one:

When reviewing the admission assessment, the Registered nurse notes that a client was admitted to the mental health unit with involuntarily status. Based on this type of admission, the registered nurse should provide which intervention for this client? Select one:

A nurse is communicating with a client who was just admited for treatment of a substance use disorder. Which of the following communication techniques should the nurse identify as a barrier to therapeutic communication? Select one:

A client tells the nurse that he wants to kill his boss, the registered nurse tells healthcare provider. The healthcare provider tells his boss. What disciplinary action is needed? Select one:

According to Erickson’s Psychological theory of development, chronic illness can interfere with which stage of development in a 6-year-old scholar kid?

A registered nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply).