The nurse provides care for clients in the pediatric clinic. The nurse understands that according to Erikson Stages of Psychosocial development, trust and significant early attachments develop during which time period?

Birth to 18 months

3 to 5 years

6 to 12 years

2 to 3 years

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

According to Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development, the first stage is Trust vs. Mistrust, which occurs during the first 18 months of life. During this stage, infants learn to trust their caregivers and develop a sense of security and comfort in their environment. This is accomplished through consistent and responsive caregiving, including meeting the infant's physical and emotional needs.

Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to understand the importance of building trust and significant early attachments during the first 18 months of life to promote healthy psychosocial development in pediatric clients.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

False imprisonment is the unlawful restraint of a person against their will. In this situation, the nurse’s actions of placing the client in seclusion overnight because the unit is short-staﬀed and the client frequently fights with other clients may be considered false imprisonment if the client did not consent to being placed in seclusion and if there were no legal grounds for doing so.

Option a. Invasion of privacy refers to the violation of a person’s right to privacy.

Option b. Battery refers to the intentional and harmful or oﬀensive touching of another person without their consent.

Option d. Assault refers to the intentional act of causing another person to fear immediate harm or oﬀensive contact.

A. Compensation B. Suppression C. Rationalization D. Reaction-formation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationalization is a defence mechanism in which a person attempts to justify or explain their behavior or actions in a way that makes them seem more acceptable or reasonable. In this case, the client is using rationalization by attributing their alcohol abuse to their job and the need to drink with clients at parties.

Option a. Compensation is a defense mechanism in which a person attempts to make up for a perceived weakness or deficiency by excelling in another area.

Option b. Suppression is a defense mechanism in which a person consciously chooses to avoid thinking about or dealing with unpleasant thoughts or feelings.

Option d. Reaction-formation is a defense mechanism in which a person behaves in a way that is opposite to their true feelings or desires.

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The nurse provides care for clients in the pediatric clinic. The nurse understands that according to Erikson Stages of Psychosocial development, trust and significant early attachments develop during which time period?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A registered nurse puts a client who has a psychotic disorder in seclusion overnight because the unit is very short-staﬀed, and the client frequently fights with other clients. the nurse's actions are an example of which of the following torts?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A registered nurse is admitting a client to an alcohol abuse program. The client states, here because of my boss. It was part of my job to go to parties and drink with clients. The client's statement is an example of which of the following defense mechanisms? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient experiences an episode of severe anxiety. Of these medications in the patient's medical record. which is most appropriate to administer as an as-needed (PRN) anxiolytic medication? Select one:

A registered nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply).

A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder? Select one:

A registered nurse in a mental health facility is planning care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is newly admitted to the unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take regarding the client's compulsive behaviors?

Lorazepam (Ativan) is prescribed for a client experiencing severe acute anxiety. Most important teaching should include instructions to:

A psychiatric registered nurse best implements the ethical principle of autonomy when he or she: Select one:

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A client is diagnosed with cancer and is told that surgery followed by chemotherapy will be necessary. The client states to the nurse, "l have read a lot about complementary therapies. Do you think I should try any?" The nurse should respond by making which appropriate statement? Select one: