A registered nurse cares for an older adult patient admitted for the treatment of depression. The health care provider prescribes an antianxiety medication today, but the dose is more than the usual adult dose. The nurse should:
Select one:

give the usual geriatric dosage as per guidelines

give the medication and consult the health care provider:

consult a drug reference manual before administer the medication

hold the medication and consult the health care provider.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

If the nurse has concerns about the prescribed dose of an antianxiety medication being higher than the usual adult dose, they should hold the medication and consult with the health care provider before administering it. This will allow the health care provider to review the prescription and make any necessary adjustments to ensure the safety and well-being of the patient.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Countertransference refers to the feelings and emotions that a healthcare provider may have towards a patient. In this case, the nurse is experiencing sadness and reﬂecting on their own personal experiences with their grandparents while assessing the confused older adult. This can lead to the nurse projecting their own feelings and emotions onto the patient.

A. has faster Start of acting than diazepam. B. does not produce blood dyscrasias or low WBC count. C. does not cause dependence and benzodiazepines cause dependence. D. can be administered as needed (PRN) only when you feel very anxious

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Buspirone and benzodiazepines are both medications used to treat anxiety disorders, but they work in diﬀerent ways. Benzodiazepines like Xanax work by enhancing the eﬀects of a neurotransmitter called GABA, which can produce a sense of relaxation and calmness. However, benzodiazepines can also cause dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal symptoms when used for a prolonged period.

On the other hand, buspirone works by binding to serotonin and dopamine receptors in the brain, which can reduce anxiety. Unlike benzodiazepines, buspirone does not cause dependence, tolerance, or withdrawal symptoms, which makes it a safer option for long-term treatment of anxiety disorders.

Therefore, the healthcare provider may have prescribed buspirone instead of alprazolam because it is a safer alternative for long-term use, especially for individuals who have a history of substance abuse or dependence. The nurse should explain the benefits of buspirone and address any concerns the client may have about the medication.

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A registered nurse cares for an older adult patient admitted for the treatment of depression. The health care provider prescribes an antianxiety medication today, but the dose is more than the usual adult dose. The nurse should: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A registered nurse assesses a confused older adult, The nurse experiences sadness and reﬂects. "The patient is like one of my grandparents, so helpless." What feelings does the nurse describe? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client tells the nurse. "l wanted my health care provider to prescribe alprazolam (Xanax) for my anxiety disorder but buspirone (Buspar) was prescribed instead. Why?" The registered nurse's reply should be based on that buspirone: Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A registered nurse cares for an older adult patient admitted for the treatment of depression. The health care provider prescribes an antianxiety medication today, but the dose is more than the usual adult dose. The nurse should:
Select one: