A nurse uses Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to plan care for a psychotic patient. Which problem will receive higher priority? The patient who:
Select one:

needs to be taught about medication action and side eﬀects.

refuses to eat or bathe.

reports feelings of alienation from family.

is reluctant to participate in unit social activities.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs such as food and hygiene are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. Therefore, a patient who refuses to eat or bathe would receive higher priority in care planning.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This response acknowledges the client's concerns and invites further discussion about their experience. The nurse can use this information to assess the severity and duration of the client's symptoms, as well as any potential triggers or stressors that may be contributing to their anxiety and inability to concentrate.

Option a "Have you talked to your friends about this yet?" may not be an appropriate response, as the client may need more professional support than what their friends can provide.

Option b "I have problems too, everybody has problems" may be dismissive of the client's concerns and may not help them feel heard or understood.

Option d "Have you talked to your parents about this yet?" may not be an appropriate response, as the client may not feel comfortable discussing their concerns with their parents or may need more professional support than what their parents can provide.

Option e "Why do you think you are so anxious?" may be seen as confrontational and may not help the client feel heard or understood.

Option f "It sounds like you're having a difficult time" acknowledges the client's concerns but does not invite further discussion or provide an opportunity for the nurse to gather more information.

A. The nurse develops a trusting relationship with the patient. B. The patient states,” Talking to you feels like talking to my parents and uncle." C. The patient's reactions toward the nurse seem realistic and appropriate. D. The nurse feels unusually and excessively happy when the patient's mood begins to lift.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This statement by the patient suggests that they may be projecting their feelings, thoughts, and attitudes toward their parents and uncle onto the therapist. This projection is a common phenomenon in therapy and is known as transference. Transference occurs when a patient transfers emotions, desires, and expectations from one person to another, usually the therapist. It can be positive or negative and can aﬀect the therapeutic relationship.

Therefore, the statement "Talking to you feels like talking to my parents and uncle" is a clear indication of transference and should be carefully considered by the therapist in the ongoing therapy sessions. The therapist should explore the patient's feelings and experiences with their parents and uncle to better understand the nature of the transference and how it may be aﬀecting the therapeutic process.

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A nurse uses Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to plan care for a psychotic patient. Which problem will receive higher priority? The patient who: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse uses Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to plan care for a psychotic patient. Which problem will receive higher priority? The patient who:
Select one: