A psychiatric nurse assesses a client who commonly experiences anxiety. Which comment by this person indicates the possibility of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
Select one:

l keep reliving a car accident."

My legs often feel weak and spastic."

I am embarrassed to go out and speak in public."

l check where my car keys are eight times."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

This comment indicates the possibility of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) because it describes a repetitive behavior that may be a compulsion. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that an individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly. In this case, the individual’s compulsion may be to repeatedly check the location of their car keys in order to reduce anxiety or distress.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

False imprisonment is the unlawful restraint of a person against their will. In this situation, the nurse’s actions of placing the client in seclusion overnight because the unit is short-staﬀed and the client frequently fights with other clients may be considered false imprisonment if the client did not consent to being placed in seclusion and if there were no legal grounds for doing so.

Option a. Invasion of privacy refers to the violation of a person’s right to privacy.

Option b. Battery refers to the intentional and harmful or oﬀensive touching of another person without their consent.

Option d. Assault refers to the intentional act of causing another person to fear immediate harm or oﬀensive contact.

A. Non-maleficence B. Beneficence C. Justice D. Autonomy

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Autonomy is the ethical principle that upholds an individual's right to self-determination and decision- making regarding their own life and treatment. In this case, the unit manager's policy of allowing clients to make their own choice about whether or not to attend group therapy preserves the principle of autonomy.

By not mandating group therapy, the unit manager respects the clients' right to make decisions about their own treatment and encourages them to participate in a way that feels comfortable and aligned with their own goals and values. This promotes a sense of empowerment and self-efficacy in clients, which is important for their overall recovery and well-being.

While beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice are also important ethical principles in healthcare, they are not directly applicable to this particular situation.

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A psychiatric nurse assesses a client who commonly experiences anxiety. Which comment by this person indicates the possibility of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)? Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A registered nurse puts a client who has a psychotic disorder in seclusion overnight because the unit is very short-staﬀed, and the client frequently fights with other clients. the nurse's actions are an example of which of the following torts?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Group therapy is encouraged but not mandatory. on an inpatient psychiatric unit, the unit manager's policy is that clients can make a choice about whether or not to attend group therapy. Which ethical principle does the unit manager preserve?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A psychiatric nurse assesses a client who commonly experiences anxiety. Which comment by this person indicates the possibility of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
Select one: