A nursing care plan for a patient with anorexia nervosa includes the intervention “monitor for complications of refeed. “Which system should a registered nurse closely monitor for dysfunction?
Select one:

Endocrine

Respiratory

Musculoskeletal

Cardiovascular

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Refeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening complication that can occur when a person with anorexia nervosa or other forms of malnutrition begins to eat again after a period of starvation. It is characterized by electrolyte imbalances and ﬂuid shifts that can lead to cardiovascular dysfunction, including heart failure and arrhythmias. Therefore, when caring for a patient with anorexia nervosa who is being refed, it is important for the nurse to closely monitor the patient’s cardiovascular system for signs of dysfunction.

Option a. Endocrine system dysfunction can occur in patients with anorexia nervosa, but it is not typically associated with refeeding syndrome.

Option b. Respiratory system dysfunction can occur in patients with anorexia nervosa, but it is not typically associated with refeeding syndrome.

Option c. Musculoskeletal system dysfunction can occur in patients with anorexia nervosa, but it is not typically associated with refeeding syndrome.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Lorazepam belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines, which are central nervous system (CNS) depressants.

Taking other CNS depressants such as opioids or sedatives along with lorazepam can lead to increased sedation, respiratory depression, and other serious side eﬀects. It is crucial for patients to avoid these medications while taking lorazepam.

Reporting insomnia is important, but it is not the most critical teaching for this medication. Eating a tyramine-free diet is not relevant to lorazepam use.

Adjusting the dose and frequency based on anxiety level is not recommended as it can lead to misuse or dependence on the medication. It is important to take lorazepam only as prescribed by a healthcare provider.

A. Sudden unexplained loss of vision B. Constant worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness for more than 6 months C. Obsession over a fictitious defect in physical appearance D. Prior physical health followed by the need for two surgeries within the last three months

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by excessive and persistent worry about a variety of diﬀerent things, including health, work, relationships, and everyday situations. People with GAD may experience physical symptoms, such as fatigue, muscle tension, and restlessness.

Option a is not a typical finding associated with GAD. Sudden unexplained loss of vision may be a symptom

of a neurological or ophthalmologic condition, but not specifically related to GAD.

Option c describes a condition called body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), which is a type of obsessive- compulsive disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation with a perceived physical ﬂaw. BDD is not typically associated with GAD.

Option d does not describe a typical finding associated with GAD. While physical health issues can contribute to anxiety, the need for surgeries within the last three months is not necessarily indicative of GAD.

Therefore, the correct option is b. Constant worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness for more than 6 months. People with GAD often worry about their health and the possibility of having an undiagnosed illness, even when there is no evidence of a problem. This worry may persist for six months or more and can interfere with daily life.

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A nursing care plan for a patient with anorexia nervosa includes the intervention “monitor for complications of refeed. “Which system should a registered nurse closely monitor for dysfunction? Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Lorazepam (Ativan) is prescribed for a client experiencing severe acute anxiety. Most important teaching should include instructions to:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nursing care plan for a patient with anorexia nervosa includes the intervention “monitor for complications of refeed. “Which system should a registered nurse closely monitor for dysfunction?
Select one: