The nurse provides care for a client with anorexia nervosa. The nurse knows which statements aretrue regarding anorexia nervosa?
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight.
Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders.
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight.
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent.
Correct Answer : A,B
Option a. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight is true. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight. Even when they are severely underweight, individuals with anorexia nervosa may perceive themselves as being overweight.
Option b. Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders is true. Anorexia nervosa is a serious mental illness that can have severe physical and psychological consequences, including death.
Option c. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight is not true. As mentioned above, individuals with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may perceive themselves as being overweight even when they are severely underweight.
Option d. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent is not true. Anorexia nervosa is a complex mental illness that is not caused by self-indulgence.
Option e. Adolescent females are most affected is true. While anorexia nervosa can affect individuals of any gender and age, it is most diagnosed in adolescent females.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Therapeutic communication involves actively listening to the client, demonstrating empathy, and using open-ended questions to encourage the client to express their thoughts and feelings.
Reflecting (option a) and listening attentively (option b) are both examples of effective therapeutic communication techniques as they demonstrate active listening and empathy.
However, offering advice (option c) is a barrier to therapeutic communication because it implies that the nurse knows what is best for the client and can solve their problems for them.
This can create a power dynamic in the nurse-client relationship and may discourage the client from expressing their true thoughts and feelings. Giving information (option d) can be an important aspect of therapeutic communication, but it should be done in a way that respects the client's autonomy and involves collaboration rather than giving directives.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When a client is admitted with an involuntary status, it means that the client did not consent to the admission and was likely admitted due to being a danger to themselves or others. This can lead to increased stress and anxiety for the client, so the nurse should closely monitor the client for signs of severe anxiety and stress.
Options a, b, and d are not appropriate interventions for a client admitted with an involuntary status.
Option a is more appropriate for a client with a history of opioid use.
Option b is more appropriate for a client with a history of violence or aggression towards family members.
Option d is more appropriate for a client with a history of methamphetamine use.
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