The nurse provides care for a client with anorexia nervosa. The nurse knows which statements aretrue regarding anorexia nervosa?
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight.
Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders.
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight.
Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent.
Correct Answer : A,B
Option a. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight is true. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight. Even when they are severely underweight, individuals with anorexia nervosa may perceive themselves as being overweight.
Option b. Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders is true. Anorexia nervosa is a serious mental illness that can have severe physical and psychological consequences, including death.
Option c. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight is not true. As mentioned above, individuals with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may perceive themselves as being overweight even when they are severely underweight.
Option d. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent is not true. Anorexia nervosa is a complex mental illness that is not caused by self-indulgence.
Option e. Adolescent females are most affected is true. While anorexia nervosa can affect individuals of any gender and age, it is most diagnosed in adolescent females.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The child is striving for independence.” The behaviors described by the parent are typical for a child who is 26 months old. At this age, children are beginning to develop a sense of autonomy and independence, and they may resist direction and assert their own will. Toilet training can also be a challenging process for both children and parents, and it is not uncommon for children to resist or refuse toilet training at first.
Option a. “The child needs more control. You have been weak” is not a helpful response because it places blame on the parent and does not provide any useful information or guidance.
Option b. “Some undesirable attitudes are developing currently. A child psychologist can help you develop a remedial plan” may be an appropriate response if the child’s behaviors were significantly outside the norm for their age or if they were causing significant distress or disruption. However, based on the information provided by the parent, this does not appear to be the case.
Option d. “There may be developmental problems. Most children are toilet trained by age 2 years and a half” is not a helpful response because it may cause unnecessary worry or concern for the parent. While many children are toilet trained by age 2 and a half, there is a wide range of normal variation in when children achieve this milestone.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
a. Initiate one to one constant supervision around the clock: A client who has attempted suicide is at high risk for further harm, and close monitoring is necessary to prevent further attempts. Initiation of one-to- one constant supervision around the clock ensures that the client is continuously monitored, and any signs of suicidal ideation or behavior can be immediately addressed.
e. Check the environment for possible hazards: It is important to check the client's environment for potential hazards, such as sharp objects, cords, or other items that could be used to harm oneself. This step helps to ensure the client's safety and prevent further attempts.
The other options are not appropriate or necessary in this situation:
b. Ensure the client's hands are always visible: This action may be necessary if the client has a history of self-harm or aggressive behavior, but it is not specifically related to preventing suicide attempts.
c. Tuck bedcovers over client's hands and arms: This action may be necessary if the client has a history of self-harm, but it is not specifically related to preventing suicide attempts.
d. Inspect the client's personal belongings: While it may be important to inspect the client's personal belongings for any items that could be used for self-harm, this action is not as urgent as initiating constant supervision and checking the environment for hazards.
f. Assign the client to a private room: While a private room may be beneficial for the client's comfort and privacy, it is not specifically related to preventing suicide attempts.
g. Place only plastic utensils on the client's meal tray: This action is not specifically related to preventing suicide attempts, unless there is concern that the client may harm themselves with utensils.

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