A single parent is experiencing feelings of inadequacy related to work and family since one teenaged child ran away 2 weeks ago. The parent seeks the help of a therapist specializing in cognitive therapy. The psychotherapist who uses cognitive therapy will treat the client by:
Select one:

helping the patient how to identify and change faulty thinking

negatively reinforcing an undesirable behavior every day to avoid-it

focusing on conscious mental processes

always discussing Freud ego stages

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Cognitive therapy is a type of psychotherapy that focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to psychological distress. In this case, the single parent is experiencing feelings of inadequacy related to work and family since one teenaged child ran away 2 weeks ago. The cognitive therapist would work with the client to identify any negative or distorted thoughts they may be having about themselves, their situation, and their ability to cope.

Through cognitive therapy, the therapist would help the client learn how to challenge and change their negative thoughts and beliefs, replacing them with more realistic and positive ones. The goal of cognitive therapy is to help the client develop new coping skills and ways of thinking that will enable them to better manage their emotions and improve their overall well-being.

Option b, negatively reinforcing an undesirable behavior every day to avoid it, is not a component of cognitive therapy. This approach is more aligned with behavioral therapy, which focuses on modifying behaviors through reinforcement and punishment.

Option c, focusing on conscious mental processes, is partially correct, as cognitive therapy does focus on conscious mental processes. However, this alone does not fully capture the essence of cognitive therapy.

Option d, always discussing Freud ego stages, is not relevant to cognitive therapy, as it is a psychoanalytic approach developed by Freud that focuses on the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Countertransference refers to the feelings and emotions that a healthcare provider may have towards a patient. In this case, the nurse is experiencing sadness and reﬂecting on their own personal experiences with their grandparents while assessing the confused older adult. This can lead to the nurse projecting their own feelings and emotions onto the patient.

A. needs to be taught about medication action and side eﬀects. B. refuses to eat or bathe. C. reports feelings of alienation from family. D. is reluctant to participate in unit social activities.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, physiological needs such as food and hygiene are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. Therefore, a patient who refuses to eat or bathe would receive higher priority in care planning.

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A single parent is experiencing feelings of inadequacy related to work and family since one teenaged child ran away 2 weeks ago. The parent seeks the help of a therapist specializing in cognitive therapy. The psychotherapist who uses cognitive therapy will treat the client by: Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A registered nurse assesses a confused older adult, The nurse experiences sadness and reﬂects. "The patient is like one of my grandparents, so helpless." What feelings does the nurse describe? Select one:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse uses Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to plan care for a psychotic patient. Which problem will receive higher priority? The patient who: Select one:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A registered nurse is providing a community health education class about suicide prevention. Which of the following should the nurse identify as risk factors for suicide? (Select all that apply).

A registered nurse is preparing a client who has chronic anxiety for discharge from the psychiatric unit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the client's discharge plan?

Which assessment finding for a client diagnosed with an eating disorder meets a criterion for hospitalization? Select one:

A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder? Select one:

A client tells the nurse that he wants to kill his boss, the registered nurse tells healthcare provider. The healthcare provider tells his boss. What disciplinary action is needed? Select one:

A client tells the nurse. "l wanted my health care provider to prescribe alprazolam (Xanax) for my anxiety disorder but buspirone (Buspar) was prescribed instead. Why?" The registered nurse's reply should be based on that buspirone: Select one:

Which nursing intervention has priority as a patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa begins to gain weight after initiating therapy? Select one:

A single parent is experiencing feelings of inadequacy related to work and family since one teenaged child ran away 2 weeks ago. The parent seeks the help of a therapist specializing in cognitive therapy. The psychotherapist who uses cognitive therapy will treat the client by:
Select one: