Which nursing intervention has priority as a patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa begins to gain weight after initiating therapy?
Select one:
Assess for depression and anxiety every shift
Communicate empathy for the patient's feelings to increase rapport
Help the patient balance energy expenditure and caloric intake.
Observe for adverse effects of refeeding.
The Correct Answer is D
Refeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when a person with anorexia nervosa begins to eat again after a period of starvation. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the patient for signs of refeeding syndrome, such as electrolyte imbalances and fluid overload, as the patient begins to gain weight.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by the fear or avoidance of situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available in the event of a panic attack or other distressing symptom. Individuals with agoraphobia may have intense anxiety or panic symptoms in places such as crowded areas, enclosed spaces, public transportation, open spaces, or places far away from home.
Option b refers to social anxiety disorder.
Option c refers to specific phobia.
Option d refers to obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Individuals with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors as a way to reduce anxiety or distress. In this case, the client’s behavior of constantly picking up after others in the day room may be a compulsion that helps them decrease their anxiety to a tolerable level.
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