A patient experiences an episode of severe anxiety. Of these medications in the patient's medical record. which is most appropriate to administer as an as-needed (PRN) anxiolytic medication?
Select one:
clonazepam (Klonopin)
amitriptyline (Elavil)
olanzapine (Zyprexa)
escitalopram (Lexapro)
The Correct Answer is A
Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine medication that acts quickly to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. It is commonly used as a PRN medication for acute anxiety episodes.
Amitriptyline (Elavil) is a tricyclic antidepressant that is not typically used as an as-needed anxiolytic medication due to its slow onset of action and potential for side effects.
Olanzapine (Zyprexa) is an atypical antipsychotic medication that can be used to treat anxiety in certain cases, but it is not typically used as a PRN medication for acute anxiety episodes.
Escitalopram (Lexapro) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant that is not typically used as an as-needed anxiolytic medication due to its slow onset of action. It is usually taken on a daily basis to provide ongoing anxiety relief.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A systolic blood pressure of 62 mm Hg indicates severe hypotension and is a medical emergency. This is a life-threatening situation that requires immediate hospitalization for stabilization and treatment. Clients with eating disorders are at risk of electrolyte imbalances, cardiac complications, and other medical complications due to malnutrition and dehydration. While the other options are also abnormal findings, they are not as severe as the critically low blood pressure measurement. Therefore, the priority for hospitalization would be the client with severe hypotension.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Option a. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as overweight is true. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight. Even when they are severely underweight, individuals with anorexia nervosa may perceive themselves as being overweight.
Option b. Anorexia Nervosa has the highest mortality of all mental disorders is true. Anorexia nervosa is a serious mental illness that can have severe physical and psychological consequences, including death.
Option c. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa often see themselves as emaciated and underweight is not true. As mentioned above, individuals with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may perceive themselves as being overweight even when they are severely underweight.
Option d. Clients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa are self-indulgent is not true. Anorexia nervosa is a complex mental illness that is not caused by self-indulgence.
Option e. Adolescent females are most affected is true. While anorexia nervosa can affect individuals of any gender and age, it is most diagnosed in adolescent females.
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