Which hallucination necessitates the nurse to implement safety measures? The patient says.
The voices are telling me to harm myself
I hear Voices
I see birds flying in the room
The voices don't stop and continue all day
The Correct Answer is A
A. The voices are telling me to harm myself: This statement indicates command hallucinations with a potential for harm. It suggests that the patient is receiving directives to harm themselves, which poses an immediate safety concern. Implementing safety measures, such as close monitoring, removal of harmful objects, and involving appropriate professionals, is essential to protect the patient from self-harm.
B. I hear voices: While hearing voices (auditory hallucinations) is a symptom that requires assessment and intervention, the nature of the voices is crucial in determining the level of risk. This statement, on its own, does not provide information about the content or potential harm associated with the voices.
C. I see birds flying in the room: This statement describes a visual hallucination, which, while potentially distressing, does not necessarily pose an immediate safety risk to the patient or others. Visual hallucinations may be less likely to necessitate immediate safety measures compared to command hallucinations.
D. The voices don't stop and continue all day: This statement suggests persistent auditory hallucinations, but without information about the content of the voices, it does not specifically indicate a risk of harm. While it may be distressing for the patient, the urgency for safety measures depends on the nature of the auditory content.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Psychiatrist: Psychiatrists focus primarily on medical and pharmacological interventions for mental illnesses. While they play a crucial role in diagnosing and treating mental health conditions, they typically do not have the expertise in housing assistance or social services.
B. Behavioral therapist: Behavioral therapists focus on psychotherapeutic interventions to address and modify behavior. They are not typically involved in addressing social determinants of health, such as housing.
C. Social worker: Social workers are specifically trained to address social issues, including housing. They work with clients to assess their social needs, connect them with resources, and advocate for their well-being. In this case, a social worker would be instrumental in helping the client find housing resources and support.
D. Psychologist: Psychologists primarily focus on psychological assessments, therapy, and interventions. Like psychiatrists, their expertise is more centered around mental health treatment rather than addressing the social determinants of health such as housing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hypotensive shock: This is not the correct answer. MAO inhibitors are not associated with causing hypotensive shock. In fact, they can lead to an increase in blood pressure.
B. Hypertensive crisis: This is the correct answer. MAO inhibitors interact with certain foods and drugs, such as those containing tyramine, leading to an increased risk of a hypertensive crisis. Foods rich in tyramine, such as aged cheeses, certain wines, and some processed meats, can cause a sudden and dangerous increase in blood pressure when combined with MAO inhibitors.
C. Cardiac dysrhythmia: While all medications have potential side effects, MAO inhibitors are not typically associated with causing cardiac dysrhythmias.
D. Cardiogenic shock: MAO inhibitors are not known to cause cardiogenic shock. The primary concern with MAO inhibitors is the potential for a hypertensive crisis due to interactions with specific foods and drugs.
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