Which client statement would the nurse recognize as indicating that the client understands dietary teaching related to lithium carbonate (Lithobid) treatment?

A. A nurse asks a client if they have any cultural beliefs the nurse needs to be aware of: This example demonstrates cultural competence as the nurse is actively seeking information about the client's cultural beliefs, practices, and preferences. It reflects an understanding that cultural factors can influence healthcare and the client-nurse relationship.

B. A nurse tells a client about the nurse's own cultural background: While sharing cultural information can be a part of building rapport, the focus of cultural competence is on understanding and respecting the client's cultural background, not necessarily sharing the nurse's own cultural background.

C. A nurse observes a client's actions and reports they do not see any cultural practices: This approach is limited, as cultural practices may not always be visible or evident in a clinical setting. Cultural competence involves actively seeking information from the client rather than making assumptions based on observations.

D. A nurse checks a client's chart for any notes on culture: While reviewing a client's chart for cultural information is part of cultural competence, it is not a complete approach. Direct communication with the client about their cultural beliefs and preferences is essential for a comprehensive understanding.

A. These programs help clients correct distorted body image:

While behavioral programs may incorporate components related to body image, the primary focus is often on addressing and modifying specific behaviors associated with eating disorders, such as binge eating, purging, or restrictive eating.

B. These programs help clients manage uncontrollable behaviors:

This is the correct answer. Behavior modification programs aim to address and modify specific behaviors that contribute to eating disorders. This can include establishing healthier eating patterns, reducing binge-purge cycles, and promoting more adaptive coping strategies.

C. These programs allow clients to maintain control:

While the concept of control is relevant to eating disorders, behavior modification programs are designed to help clients gain control over maladaptive behaviors and establish healthier patterns. It's not about maintaining control over the disorder itself.

D. These programs address underlying client anger:

While emotions, including anger, may play a role in eating disorders, behavior modification programs are more focused on targeting and modifying specific behaviors rather than addressing underlying emotions directly. Emotional aspects may be addressed through additional therapeutic interventions