A newly admitted client asks. "Why do we need a unit schedule? I'm not going to these groups. I'm here to get some rest." Which is the most appropriate nursing response?

"Group therapy is an economical way of providing therapy to many clients concurrently."

"Group therapy is optional. You can go if you find the topic helpful and interesting."

Group therapy is mandatory. All clients must attend."

"The purpose of group therapy is to learn and practice new coping skills.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. "Group therapy is an economical way of providing therapy to many clients concurrently.": While this statement may be true, it does not directly address the client's concerns or provide information about the voluntary nature of group participation.

B. "Group therapy is optional. You can go if you find the topic helpful and interesting.": This is the correct answer. Acknowledging the client's autonomy and providing information about the voluntary aspect of group therapy respects the client's preferences and promotes a collaborative therapeutic relationship.

C. "Group therapy is mandatory. All clients must attend.": This statement is more authoritarian and does not take into account the individual needs and preferences of the client. It is important to involve clients in decisions about their treatment whenever possible.

D. "The purpose of group therapy is to learn and practice new coping skills.": While this statement provides information about the purpose of group therapy, it does not directly address the client's question about the optional nature of attendance.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "This therapy will increase the client's motivation to gain weight": Behavior modification focuses on changing specific behaviors through reinforcement or consequences. While motivation may be a component, the primary goal of behavior modification is to address and modify specific behaviors, such as eating habits, rather than solely relying on motivation.

B. "This therapy will provide the client with control over behavioral choices": Anorexia nervosa often involves issues of control, and behavior modification can empower the individual to regain control over their eating behaviors in a structured and supportive manner. It involves setting goals, reinforcing positive behaviors, and providing a sense of control within the therapeutic framework.

C. "This therapy will reward the client for perfectionist achievement": While anorexia nervosa is associated with perfectionism, rewarding for perfectionist achievement may inadvertently reinforce unhealthy behaviors. Behavior modification aims to promote positive behaviors related to health and well-being rather than reinforcing perfectionism.

D. "This therapy will protect the client from parental overindulgence": Behavior modification is not primarily focused on protecting the client from external factors like parental overindulgence. Instead, it aims to modify specific behaviors through positive reinforcement or consequences.

A. Orientation B. Affect C. Perception D. Mood

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Orientation: When a nurse asks a client to identify their name, date, residential address, and situation, they are assessing the client's orientation. Orientation refers to an individual's awareness of time, place, person, and situation.

B. Affect: Affect refers to the observable expression of emotions. It involves the client's emotional tone, such as being happy, sad, angry, or flat. It is not directly assessed by asking about personal information.

C. Perception: Perception involves the way individuals interpret and make sense of sensory information. Asking about personal information is more related to orientation than perception.

D. Mood: Mood refers to a more sustained emotional state. It is not directly assessed by asking for specific personal information about the current situation or location.

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A newly admitted client asks. "Why do we need a unit schedule? I'm not going to these groups. I'm here to get some rest." Which is the most appropriate nursing response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A high school senior is diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and is hospitalized for severe malnutrition. The treatment team is planning to use behavior modification. What rationale should a nurse identify as the reasoning behind this therapy choice?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What is being assessed when a nurse asks a client to identify name date, residential address, and situation?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and tells the nurse. "They lie about me all the time and they are trying to poison my food." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

During an assessment interview, a client diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder spits, curses, and refuses to answer questions. Which is the most appropriate nursing statement to address this behavior?

A client is diagnosed with bipolar I disorder: manic episode. Which nursing intervention would be implemented to achieve the outcome of Client will gain 2 pounds by the end of the week?

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