What is being assessed when a nurse asks a client to identify name date, residential address, and situation?
Orientation
Affect
Perception
Mood
The Correct Answer is A
Orientation: When a nurse asks a client to identify their name, date, residential address, and situation, they are assessing the client's orientation. Orientation refers to an individual's awareness of time, place, person, and situation.
B. Affect: Affect refers to the observable expression of emotions. It involves the client's emotional tone, such as being happy, sad, angry, or flat. It is not directly assessed by asking about personal information.
C. Perception: Perception involves the way individuals interpret and make sense of sensory information. Asking about personal information is more related to orientation than perception.
D. Mood: Mood refers to a more sustained emotional state. It is not directly assessed by asking for specific personal information about the current situation or location.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Client diagnosed with hypomania who is speaking loudly on the unit: While hypomanic individuals may exhibit increased energy and talkativeness, the urgency is lower compared to a client expressing active suicidal ideations. This client does not pose an immediate threat to themselves or others.
B. Client diagnosed with mania who expressed active suicidal ideations: This is the correct answer. A client with active suicidal ideations is at an elevated risk and requires immediate attention. Suicidal thoughts in the context of mania can be impulsive, and prompt intervention is crucial to ensure the client's safety.
C. Client with a history of mania who is pacing in the hallway: Pacing may be a symptom of mania, but without additional information about the client's current state and any potential immediate risks, the client expressing active suicidal ideations takes precedence.
D. Client diagnosed with hypomania who is complaining of pain: Pain complaints, in the absence of other urgent factors, do not take precedence over active suicidal ideations. The risk of harm to oneself or others is a higher priority.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Favoring clients over others based upon their mental health diagnosis is not an indication of bias: This statement is incorrect. Favoring or discriminating against clients based on their mental health diagnosis is a clear indication of bias, and it is an issue that the nursing profession aims to address.
B. Displaying basis & conscious art: It seems like there might be a typo in this option. Assuming it means "Displaying bias, conscious or not," this could be a relevant point in discussing unconscious biases that individuals may hold, impacting their interactions with clients.
C. There is a negative stigmatization for mental lives: This is the correct answer. This statement acknowledges the existence of negative stigmatization associated with mental health. Addressing and reducing mental health stigma is an essential aspect of providing quality mental health care.
D. Bias is often isolated to inpatient hospitalization: This statement is not accurate. Bias can manifest in various healthcare settings, not just inpatient hospitalization. It is important to address bias across all levels of care to ensure equitable and unbiased treatment for individuals with mental health concerns.
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