Which behavior displayed by a patient receiving a typical antipsychotic medication would be assessed as displaying behaviors characteristic of tardive dyskinesia (TD)?

Falling asleep in the chair and refusing to eat lunch

Grimacing and lip smacking

Having excessive salivation and drooling

Experiencing muscle rigidity and tremors

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Incorrect. Falling asleep in the chair and refusing to eat lunch is not indicative of tardive dyskinesia (TD). TD is characterized by involuntary movements, not by changes in sleep patterns or appetite.

B. Correct. Grimacing and lip smacking are characteristic movements associated with tardive dyskinesia. TD is a side effect of long-term use of typical antipsychotic medications, and it involves involuntary, repetitive movements, often involving the face and mouth.

C. Incorrect. Excessive salivation and drooling are not specific to tardive dyskinesia. These symptoms may occur due to various reasons, and TD is primarily associated with abnormal, involuntary movements.

D. Incorrect. Experiencing muscle rigidity and tremors is more characteristic of other side effects or conditions, such as extrapyramidal symptoms, but it is not specific to tardive dyskinesia. TD typically involves repetitive, involuntary movements rather than tremors.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Having an advanced degree in engineering:

While pursuing an advanced degree can be challenging, it is not inherently a source of psychological distress. It may represent a personal and professional accomplishment.

B. Attending a community center daily:

Attending a community center daily is a regular activity and may not necessarily be a source of psychological distress. It could be a positive and fulfilling aspect of one's routine.

C. Belonging to the middle-class socioeconomic group:

Belonging to the middle-class socioeconomic group is not inherently a source of psychological distress. Socioeconomic status alone does not determine psychological well-being, and being in the middle class can provide stability and resources.

D. Being the only person of their ethnicity in a school setting:

This qualifies as a source of psychological distress. Being the only person of a particular ethnicity in a school setting may lead to feelings of isolation, cultural dissonance, and a sense of being different. Such situations can contribute to psychological distress and impact mental well-being.

A. Histrionic B. Obsessive compulsive C. Narcissistic D. Borderline

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Histrionic Personality Disorder:

Individuals with histrionic personality disorder typically seek attention and may be overly dramatic, but self-harm as a response to perceived abandonment is not a characteristic feature.

B. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (OCPD):

People with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are characterized by perfectionism, preoccupation with details, and a desire for control. Michelle's behavior, including self-harm in response to perceived rejection, aligns more closely with borderline personality disorder.

C. Narcissistic Personality Disorder:

While narcissistic individuals may exhibit a sense of superiority and a desire for admiration, self-harm in response to abandonment is not a typical trait of narcissistic personality disorder.

D. Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD):

This personality disorder is characterized by unstable relationships, self-image, and emotions. Individuals with BPD may have intense fears of abandonment and engage in impulsive and self-destructive behaviors. Michelle's perception of being disliked, her claim of superiority, and the self-harming action in response to news of the nurse's vacation are consistent with BPD.

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Which behavior displayed by a patient receiving a typical antipsychotic medication would be assessed as displaying behaviors characteristic of tardive dyskinesia (TD)?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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