When using crutches, what is the correct way to walk?

Alternate between bearing weight on the crutches and the injured leg

Use the crutches to hop forward without putting weight on the injured leg

Keep the injured leg elevated at all times

Lean heavily on the crutches to avoid putting weight on the injured leg

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This is the correct way to walk with crutches. It allows for weight-bearing on the injured leg as tolerated, promoting healing and preventing muscle atrophy.
B.   Hopping can put additional stress on the injured leg and other joints, increasing the risk of further injury.
C.   While elevating the injured leg can help reduce swelling, it's important to engage in regular weight- bearing exercises to maintain muscle strength and prevent stiffness.
D.   Leaning heavily on the crutches can put excessive pressure on the wrists and shoulders, leading to pain and discomfort.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Peripheral neuropathy is a type of chronic pain that results from damage to the peripheral nerves. It often manifests as numbness, tingling, or pain, and it typically lasts for a long period. This is not an example of acute pain.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that causes pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. The pain associated with rheumatoid arthritis is usually ongoing and can flare up at times, but it is not considered acute pain.
C. This is the correct example of acute pain. Acute pain is typically short-term and has a clear cause, such as injury, surgery, or illness. A surgical incision causes immediate pain that usually diminishes as healing progresses.
D. Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. The pain is persistent and can fluctuate in intensity, making it a chronic pain condition rather than acute.

A. To avoid putting pressure on the client's stronger leg B. To ensure proper positioning of the hands on the walker C. To provide support for the client's weight while moving their weaker leg D. To maintain the client's center of gravity close to the body

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The goal is not to avoid pressure on the stronger leg; rather, the walker is used to assist with balance and support for both legs. The client typically puts weight on both legs when using the walker, especially when moving it forward.
B. While proper hand positioning is important for stability, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily focused on facilitating safe movement and balance, rather than just ensuring hand positioning. Therefore, this is not the main purpose.
C. Moving the walker forward provides a stable base of support before the client steps forward with their weaker leg. This technique allows the client to safely shift their weight onto the walker, minimizing the risk of falls and ensuring adequate support during ambulation.
D. While maintaining the center of gravity is important for balance, the specific instruction to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches is primarily about creating a safe distance to support the client’s weight. This action does help with balance, but it’s not the primary reason for that specific movement.

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When using crutches, what is the correct way to walk?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with teaching a newly licensed nurse about pain. Which of the following is an example of acute pain?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the purpose of instructing the client to move the walker forward 6 to 8 inches, setting it down with all four feet on the floor when ambulating?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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