When using crutches, what is the correct way to walk?
Alternate between bearing weight on the crutches and the injured leg
Use the crutches to hop forward without putting weight on the injured leg
Keep the injured leg elevated at all times
Lean heavily on the crutches to avoid putting weight on the injured leg
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is the correct way to walk with crutches. It allows for weight-bearing on the injured leg as tolerated, promoting healing and preventing muscle atrophy.
B. Hopping can put additional stress on the injured leg and other joints, increasing the risk of further injury.
C. While elevating the injured leg can help reduce swelling, it's important to engage in regular weight- bearing exercises to maintain muscle strength and prevent stiffness.
D. Leaning heavily on the crutches can put excessive pressure on the wrists and shoulders, leading to pain and discomfort.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The objective portion of the SOAP note includes measurable and observable data obtained through physical examination, assessments, and diagnostic tests. Vital signs (such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature) are considered objective data.
B. The subjective section includes information reported by the client, such as their feelings, perceptions, and experiences. This can include complaints of pain or descriptions of symptoms but does not include measurable data like vital signs.
C. The plan section outlines the interventions, treatments, and actions to be taken based on the assessment findings. While it may reference vital signs in terms of monitoring or interventions related to them, it does not contain the actual recorded vital sign values.
D. The assessment section includes the nurse’s clinical judgment based on the subjective and objective data. It may summarize findings or indicate potential diagnoses but does not include the actual vital sign measurements.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is an important strategy for fall prevention. Regular exercise helps improve strength, balance, flexibility, and coordination, which can significantly reduce the risk of falls. Physical activity also enhances overall health and mobility, making it easier for older adults to perform daily tasks safely.
B. Removing all rugs and carpets can reduce tripping hazards, but it’s not always practical or aesthetically pleasing. Instead, it’s advisable to secure rugs with non-slip backing and ensure they are not placed in high-traffic areas. Therefore, while removing some rugs can be helpful, not all should be removed.
C. Medications that cause drowsiness can increase the risk of falls by impairing balance, coordination, and alertness. Older adults should be encouraged to discuss their medications with healthcare providers to minimize side effects that may contribute to fall risks.
D. In fact, social engagement can promote physical activity and mental well-being, both of which can help reduce fall risk. Limiting social activities can lead to isolation, which may negatively impact an older adult's physical and emotional health.
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