When preparing to assist in a scoliosis screening clinic, the practical nurse (PN) should identify which age group will be included in the examinations?

Late adolescent boys.

Preschoolers of both genders.

Early adolescent girls.

Seven to ten-year-old boys.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Scoliosis screening is typically performed on early adolescent girls, as this is the age group that is most commonly aﬀected by the condition. Early detection and intervention can help prevent the progression of scoliosis and improve outcomes.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The most important information for the PN to obtain at a health fair for high school students is their immunization history. This information is crucial for ensuring that the students are up-to-date on their vaccinations and protected against preventable diseases.

Option A, obtaining weight and height, is important for assessing overall health and growth but is not the most important information to obtain in this situation.

Option C, checking visual acuity, is also important but not the most crucial information to obtain.

Option D, asking about sexual activity, can provide useful information about the student's sexual health but is not the most important information to obtain in this situation.

A. Hyperactive gastric sounds. B. Irregular palpable pulse. C. Crying without tears. D. Underweight for age.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This finding may indicate a potential cardiac issue that needs immediate medical atention. Projectile vomiting and excessive hunger in a young infant may be signs of pyloric stenosis, a condition in which the muscle between the stomach and small intestine thickens, making it difficult for food to pass through.

Hyperactive gastric sounds may be present with vomiting, but it is not an immediate concern.

Crying without tears may be a sign of dehydration, but it is not an immediate concern.

Underweight for age is a concern but it is not a finding that requires immediate intervention.

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When preparing to assist in a scoliosis screening clinic, the practical nurse (PN) should identify which age group will be included in the examinations?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) is assisting with collecting health information at a health fair for high school students. Which information is most important for the PN to obtain?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 3-week-old infant is admited to the pediatric unit with vomiting and dehydration. The mother describes the infant as having projectile vomiting after eating. She also tells the practical nurse (PN) that the baby is always hungry. Which finding warrants immediate intervention by the PN?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a 3-month-old infant with a head injury who had a seizure episode. The infant has a high-pitched cry and is irritable. The caregiver reports that the infant rolled over and fell onto the carpeted ﬂoor. Which action should the PN take?

The mother of a 3-year-old asks the practical nurse (PN) to clarify the healthcare provider's diagnosis of acute otitis media. Which is the most accurate explanation?

An older female client is admited to the orthopedic unit following surgical repair of a fractured hip. On the second postoperative day, the client becomes confused and repeatedly asks the practical nurse (PN) where she is. Which information should the PN obtain before reporting to the charge nurse?

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for an adolescent with type 1 diabetes mellitus who presents with an HbA1c of 11% (97 mmol/mol), thirst, and blurred vision. Which action should the PN take first?

The practical nurse (PN) enters an examination room to gather routine health information for a teenage female client who is accompanied by her mother. Which action by the PN is likely to facilitate accurate responses to personal and social history questions?

A normal newborn is admited to the nursery and receives an injection of Phytonadione. The father is watching the nurse administer the injection and asks the practical nurse (PN), "Will my baby get another injection before we can go home?" Which response is best for the PN to provide?

Following a hysterectomy, an older adult's complete metabolic panel findings indicate that her magnesium level is low. To help increase the client's magnesium level, the PN should suggest that the client increase her intake of which food?