When preparing to assist in a scoliosis screening clinic, the practical nurse (PN) should identify which age group will be included in the examinations?
Late adolescent boys.
Preschoolers of both genders.
Early adolescent girls.
Seven to ten-year-old boys.
The Correct Answer is C
Scoliosis screening is typically performed on early adolescent girls, as this is the age group that is most commonly affected by the condition. Early detection and intervention can help prevent the progression of scoliosis and improve outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that can help relieve muscle spasms and manage conditions such as cerebral palsy¹. An assessment finding that indicates the drug is effective for a child with cerebral palsy would be decreased muscular spasticity. This means that the child's muscles are less stiff and rigid, which can improve their mobility and overall quality of life.
The other choices are incorrect because they are not directly related to the therapeutic effects of baclofen. Baclofen is a muscle relaxant that is used to relieve muscle spasms and stiffness. While it may have other effects on the body, its primary therapeutic effect is to decrease muscular spasticity.
- Increased appetite is not a known effect of baclofen.
- Sufficient urinary output is important for overall health, but it is not directly related to the effectiveness of baclofen.
- Fewer temper outbursts may be an indirect result of decreased muscular spasticity and improved mobility, but it is not a direct effect of baclofen.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This finding may indicate a potential cardiac issue that needs immediate medical atention. Projectile vomiting and excessive hunger in a young infant may be signs of pyloric stenosis, a condition in which the muscle between the stomach and small intestine thickens, making it difficult for food to pass through.
Hyperactive gastric sounds may be present with vomiting, but it is not an immediate concern.
Crying without tears may be a sign of dehydration, but it is not an immediate concern.
Underweight for age is a concern but it is not a finding that requires immediate intervention.
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