A postpartum client who delivered vaginally 6-hours ago and had a second-degree perineal laceration reports feeling increased pain and pressure in her vaginal area. Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement?
Notify the healthcare provider.
Provide routine perineal care.
Medicate with 800 mg ibuprofen.
Apply an icepack to the perineum.
The Correct Answer is D
If a postpartum client who delivered vaginally 6-hours ago and had a second-degree perineal laceration reports feeling increased pain and pressure in her vaginal area, the practical nurse (PN) should apply an icepack to the perineum.Applying an icepack can help reduce swelling and provide pain relief in the affected area. The PN should also monitor the client's condition and report any changes or concerns to the healthcare provider. The other interventions listed may also be appropriate in some situations, but applying an icepack to the perineum is the most appropriate initial intervention in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is the most appropriate intervention for the PN to implement when approaching a client who is exhibiting compulsive behavior. By allowing time for the behavior, the PN acknowledges the client's need to perform the behavior and avoids creating further stress for the client. Redirecting the client to other activities can also help to refocus the client's behavior and prevent further compulsive behavior.
Encouraging the client to be calm and relax for a little while (A) may not be effective in managing the compulsive behavior.
Teaching the client thought-stopping techniques and ways to refocus behaviors (C) and assisting the client to identify stimuli that precipitate the activity (D) are interventions that may be used in the long term, but they may not be immediately effective in managing the client's behavior in the moment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Newborns have a stump of the umbilical cord attached to their belly button which eventually falls off within 1-2 weeks. During this time, it is important to keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection. The PN should instruct the parents to clean the area with water and a clean cloth or cotton swab, and then gently pat the area dry with a clean towel. The parents should also be advised to avoid using any harsh soaps, lotions, or alcohol on the cord stump, as this can cause irritation or delay the healing process. It is not recommended to cover the cord stump with a sterile dressing unless specifically instructed to do so by a healthcare provider.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today