The practical nurse (PN) is discussing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with the mother of a 7- year-old student newly diagnosed with the disorder. Which intervention should the PN suggest as most effective in managing the symptoms of ADHD?
Provide a structured daily routine.
Consult with a licensed kinesiologist.
Institute a regimen of mega-vitamins.
Eliminate dietary simple sugars.
The Correct Answer is A
Providing a structured daily routine is the most effective intervention for managing the symptoms of ADHD. Children with ADHD benefit from routines that include consistent times for meals, homework, play, and bedtime. This provides structure and predictability, which can help to decrease anxiety and improve the child's ability to focus.
Consulting with a licensed kinesiologist (B) or instituting a regimen of mega-vitamins (C) have not been found to be effective interventions for managing the symptoms of ADHD.
Eliminating dietary simple sugars (D) has also not been found to be an effective intervention for managing the symptoms of ADHD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
For a child with heart failure, the greatest priority for the practical nurse (PN) is to conserve the child's energy. Clustered care activities and rest periods will help to conserve the child's energy and minimize the workload on the heart.
Monitoring therapeutic levels of phenytoin (A) is not relevant to the care of a child with heart failure. Increasing fluid intake (B) is not a priority intervention for a child with heart failure, as excessive fluid intake can worsen heart failure. Restricting intake of foods high in sugar (D) may be necessary for a child with heart failure, but it is not the greatest priority for the PN to address.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Newborns have a stump of the umbilical cord attached to their belly button which eventually falls off within 1-2 weeks. During this time, it is important to keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection. The PN should instruct the parents to clean the area with water and a clean cloth or cotton swab, and then gently pat the area dry with a clean towel. The parents should also be advised to avoid using any harsh soaps, lotions, or alcohol on the cord stump, as this can cause irritation or delay the healing process. It is not recommended to cover the cord stump with a sterile dressing unless specifically instructed to do so by a healthcare provider.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today