The practical nurse (PN) is discussing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with the mother of a 7- year-old student newly diagnosed with the disorder. Which intervention should the PN suggest as most eﬀective in managing the symptoms of ADHD?

Provide a structured daily routine.

Consult with a licensed kinesiologist.

Institute a regimen of mega-vitamins.

Eliminate dietary simple sugars.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Providing a structured daily routine is the most eﬀective intervention for managing the symptoms of ADHD. Children with ADHD benefit from routines that include consistent times for meals, homework, play, and bedtime. This provides structure and predictability, which can help to decrease anxiety and improve the child's ability to focus.

Consulting with a licensed kinesiologist (B) or instituting a regimen of mega-vitamins (C) have not been found to be eﬀective interventions for managing the symptoms of ADHD.

Eliminating dietary simple sugars (D) has also not been found to be an eﬀective intervention for managing the symptoms of ADHD.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

If a postpartum client who delivered vaginally 6-hours ago and had a second-degree perineal laceration reports feeling increased pain and pressure in her vaginal area, the practical nurse (PN) should apply an icepack to the perineum.Applying an icepack can help reduce swelling and provide pain relief in the aﬀected area. The PN should also monitor the client's condition and report any changes or concerns to the healthcare provider. The other interventions listed may also be appropriate in some situations, but applying an icepack to the perineum is the most appropriate initial intervention in this situation.

A. White blood cell count. B. Platelet count. C. Blood cultures. D. Thyroid hormone levels.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Acute leukemia can cause thrombocytopenia, which is a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood. Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and a low platelet count can result in heavy menstrual bleeding. Therefore, reviewing the client's platelet count is the priority in response to the client's statement. The other laboratory data may also be important to assess, but platelet count is the most relevant in this situation.

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The practical nurse (PN) is discussing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with the mother of a 7- year-old student newly diagnosed with the disorder. Which intervention should the PN suggest as most eﬀective in managing the symptoms of ADHD?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A postpartum client who delivered vaginally 6-hours ago and had a second-degree perineal laceration reports feeling increased pain and pressure in her vaginal area. Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An adolescent female client with acute leukemia reports that she is experiencing an unusually heavy menstrual ﬂow. Which laboratory data should the practical nurse (PN) review in response to this statement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a postpartum client who delivered 5 hours ago and has saturated a perineal pad with a few clots within 15 minutes. Which action is most important for the PN to implement?

During a well-baby clinic visit, a mother tells the practical nurse (PN) that her 12-month-old infant is not yet eating solid foods and drinks whole milk from a bottle. Based on these assessment findings, this infant is at the greatest risk for developing which condition?

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. Which complication should the PN recognize as the greatest risk to the fetus if euglycemia is not maintained?

The mother of a 3-year-old asks the practical nurse (PN) to clarify the healthcare provider's diagnosis of acute otitis media. Which is the most accurate explanation?

A client at the mental health center reports difficulty concentrating at work, feeling very tired during the day, and sleeping 4 to 5 hours at night. To further assess for depression, which question is most important for the practical nurse (PN) to ask?

When changing a diaper on a 2-day-old infant, the practical nurse (PN) observes that the baby's legs are ﬂexed with limited abduction. Based on this finding, what action should the PN take next?

The father of a newborn asks the practical nurse (PN) why an injection is being given to his baby. Which response by the PN best explains the purpose of administering Phyto menadione injectable to newborns?