A client who is multiparous at 36-weeks gestation is diagnosed with placenta previa. The practical nurse (PN) should monitor this client for which condition?
Thrombosis
Hemorrhage
Edema
Pain
The Correct Answer is B
Placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix, which can lead to vaginal bleeding during pregnancy. In severe cases, this bleeding can be life-threatening and can lead to hemorrhage. Therefore, the PN should closely monitor the client for any signs of bleeding or hemorrhage, such as excessive vaginal bleeding, hypotension, tachycardia, or signs of shock. The PN should also ensure that the client receives appropriate medical interventions and that emergency measures are in place in case of sudden bleeding or hemorrhage.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a highly contagious virus that can cause severe respiratory infections, especially in infants and young children. RSV is easily spread through contact with respiratory secretions from infected individuals, and can survive on surfaces for several hours. Therefore, it is important to avoid exposing other children to RSV, especially those who are under 6 months old or have a weakened immune system. The practical nurse (PN) should advise the mother not to take her infant to the birthday party to prevent the spread of RSV to other children. The PN can provide education on how to prevent the spread of RSV, such as washing hands frequently, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When a Rh-negative mother gives birth to a Rh-positive baby, there is a risk that the mother's immune system will develop antibodies against the Rh-positive factor. These antibodies can cross the placenta in future pregnancies and atack the Rh-positive fetus, leading to hemolytic disease of the newborn. Rho(D) immune globulin is given after delivery to prevent the formation of these antibodies. The PN should explain this to the client and encourage her to reconsider her refusal of the treatment. Answers A, B, and C are incorrect and do not provide accurate information.
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