The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client in the preoperative holding area who is waiting for abdominal surgery. The client tells the PN about feeling afraid and anxious because of the surgery. Which technique is best for the PN to assist the client to use while waiting for surgery?

Mindfulness.

Guided imagery.

Biofeedback.

Cognitive reframing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Guided imagery is a technique that can help the client to relax and reduce anxiety by imagining a peaceful and calming scene. This technique can be helpful for clients waiting for surgery to reduce stress and promote relaxation.

Option A (mindfulness) may also be helpful, but it may require more practice and preparation than guided imagery.

Option C (biofeedback) may not be feasible in the preoperative holding area, and

Option D (cognitive reframing) may not be helpful in the immediate preoperative period.

Therefore, options A, C, and D are not answers because they may not be the most eﬀective technique to help the client in the preoperative holding area.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The most important action for the PN to implement is to **assess the vital signs**. Saturation of a peripad within 15 minutes to 1 hour after delivery must be promptly reported. Data such as the amount of bleeding, the condition of the uterus, checking the maternal vital signs, and observing for signs of shock would play a vital role in the care of the patient with hemorrhage¹. Early recognition and treatment of PPH are critical to care management.

A. Decreased activity level and change in aﬀect. B. Periodic sighing and shaking the head. C. Repeated requests for attention from the nurse. D. Argumentativeness and use of profanity.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The most important behaviors for the practical nurse (PN) to monitor in this situation are argumentativeness and use of profanity. These behaviors may indicate that the client is becoming agitated and may pose a risk to themselves or others. The PN should closely monitor the client's behavior and take appropriate action to ensure the safety of the client and others on the unit. The other behaviors listed may also be important to monitor, but argumentativeness and use of profanity are the most important in this situation

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The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client in the preoperative holding area who is waiting for abdominal surgery. The client tells the PN about feeling afraid and anxious because of the surgery. Which technique is best for the PN to assist the client to use while waiting for surgery?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a postpartum client who delivered 5 hours ago and has saturated a perineal pad with a few clots within 15 minutes. Which action is most important for the PN to implement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client on the mental health unit has been scowling and rapidly pacing up and down the hall for several minutes. Which behaviors are most important for the practical nurse (PN) to monitor?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) is assigned to assist in the care of a client at 34-weeks gestation with premature rupture of membranes (PROM). Four hours after admission, the PN recognizes an increasing trend in the maternal heart rate. Which action should the PN take?

A male client with paranoia has been admitted to the mental health unit, and upon arrival, he immediately goes to the corner of the room and sits quietly without communicating. In approaching the client, what intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

The practical nurse (PN) is preparing a client at 22-weeks gestation for an amniocentesis. Which instruction should the PN give to this client?

A client who is a primigravida at 40 weeks gestation is contracting every 2 minutes and her cervix is 9 cm dilated and 100% eﬀaced. The fetal heart rate is 120 beats/minute. The client is screaming and her husband is alarmed. Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

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