The client tells the practical nurse (PN), "I have been applying triple antibiotic ointment to my athlete's foot for the past two days, but it still itches." How should the PN respond?
Antibiotics take a week to be effective against the infection.
Athlete's foot is a fungus. Antibiotics will not relieve symptoms.
When the itching stops, continue to use the ointment for two weeks.
A thick layer of the medication is needed to stop the itching.
The Correct Answer is B
The PN should inform the client that athlete's foot is a fungal infection and that antibiotics are not effective against fungi. The client needs to use an antifungal medication to treat the infection. The other options are not accurate or appropriate responses.
Antibiotics take a week to be effective against the infection (A) is not accurate because antibiotics are not effective against fungal infections.
When the itching stops, continue to use the ointment for two weeks (C) is not appropriate because the client is using the wrong type of medication.
A thick layer of the medication is needed to stop the itching (D) is not accurate because the client is using the wrong type of medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This finding may indicate a potential cardiac issue that needs immediate medical atention. Projectile vomiting and excessive hunger in a young infant may be signs of pyloric stenosis, a condition in which the muscle between the stomach and small intestine thickens, making it difficult for food to pass through.
Hyperactive gastric sounds may be present with vomiting, but it is not an immediate concern.
Crying without tears may be a sign of dehydration, but it is not an immediate concern.
Underweight for age is a concern but it is not a finding that requires immediate intervention.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: B. Limit play with the stuffed toy when out of the tent.
Rationale:
A) Spray the toy with disinfectant before placing it in the tent: Disinfecting the toy may not be necessary unless the toy is visibly soiled. Moreover, the use of disinfectants around the child may pose a risk of respiratory irritation, making this option inappropriate.
B) Limit play with the stuffed toy when out of the tent: This action is appropriate as it helps minimize the risk of cross-contamination and reduces exposure to potential allergens or irritants that may worsen the child's condition. Keeping the toy limited to the tent allows for a safer environment for the child.
C) Allow the child to have the stuffed toy in the tent: While having a favorite toy can provide comfort, it’s crucial to ensure that the toy does not harbor germs that could exacerbate the child's illness. In a mist tent, moisture can also promote mold growth on soft toys, so extra caution is necessary.
D) Ask the mother to wash the toy daily at home: While washing the toy is a good practice, this option does not directly address the immediate care in the hospital setting. Daily washing might not be feasible for the mother during the hospital stay, and it does not focus on minimizing exposure during the child’s hospitalization.
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