The mother of a 3-year-old asks the practical nurse (PN) to clarify the healthcare provider's diagnosis of acute otitis media. Which is the most accurate explanation?
An infection of the middle ear.
A drainage out of the outer ear.
A defect of the inner ear.
An infection of the inner and outer ear.
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Acute otitis media is a common childhood illness that refers to an infection of the middle ear. It occurs when the Eustachian tube, which connects the middle ear to the back of the throat, becomes blocked and fluid accumulates in the middle ear. This fluid provides a breeding ground for bacteria, leading to infection and inflammation. Symptoms of acute otitis media can include ear pain, fever, irritability, and difficulty hearing. It is important for the PN to provide accurate information to the mother and to explain the treatment plan, which may include antibiotics and pain relief measures, as prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This could indicate reduced blood flow to the affected arm, which may be a sign of compartment syndrome. Compartment syndrome is a serious condition that requires immediate intervention by a registered nurse (RN). The other options may also require intervention, but they are not as urgent as the situation described in option B.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
To help increase an older adult's magnesium level following a hysterectomy, the practical nurse (PN) should suggest that the client increase her intake of protein in fish. Fish is a good source of magnesium, which is an essential mineral that plays a role in many bodily functions. Increasing the intake of magnesium-rich foods such as fish can help raise the client's magnesium level and improve her overall health. The other foods listed may also provide some nutritional benefits, but fish is the best choice for increasing magnesium intake in this situation.
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