When applying the biopsychosocial model to a client with a mental health problem, the nurse addresses which psychological domain?
Feelings
Cultural groups
Family functioning
Sleep patterns
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Feelings are a key component of the psychological domain in the biopsychosocial model. This domain focuses on the client’s emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, which are crucial in understanding and treating mental health problems. Addressing feelings helps the nurse develop a comprehensive care plan that considers the client’s emotional well-being.
Choice B reason:
Cultural groups fall under the social domain of the biopsychosocial model. This domain includes factors such as family, community, and cultural influences on the client’s health. While cultural considerations are important, they are not part of the psychological domain.
Choice C reason:
Family functioning is also part of the social domain. It involves the dynamics and interactions within the client’s family that can impact their mental health. Understanding family functioning is essential, but it is not categorized under the psychological domain.
Choice D reason:
Sleep patterns can be influenced by both psychological and biological factors. However, in the context of the biopsychosocial model, sleep patterns are typically considered part of the biological domain. The psychological domain specifically addresses the client’s emotions and mental processes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Asking “What are the voices telling you to do?” is an appropriate response because it allows the nurse to assess the content of the hallucinations and determine if the client is at risk of harming themselves or others. This approach shows empathy and concern while gathering important information for the client’s safety.
Choice B reason:
Telling the client “You need to understand that there are no voices” dismisses the client’s experience and can increase their distress. It is important to acknowledge the client’s feelings and perceptions, even if they are not based in reality.
Choice C reason:
Asking “Why do you think you are hearing the voices?” may not be helpful in the moment of distress. The client may not be able to provide a rational explanation for their hallucinations, and this question could increase their confusion and anxiety.
Choice D reason:
Telling the client “You need to tell the voices to leave you alone” may not be effective, as the client may not have the ability to control their hallucinations. It is more important to assess the content of the hallucinations and provide support.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Anhedonia, or the inability to experience pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. Negative symptoms reflect a decrease or loss of normal functions and are often more challenging to treat than positive symptoms.
Choice B reason:
Hallucinations are positive symptoms of schizophrenia. Positive symptoms involve the presence of abnormal behaviors or experiences, such as hearing voices or seeing things that are not there.
Choice C reason:
Poor judgment is not classified as a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It can be a feature of cognitive impairment associated with the disorder but is not specifically a negative symptom.
Choice D reason:
Delusions are positive symptoms of schizophrenia. They involve false beliefs that are not based in reality, such as believing one has special powers or is being persecuted.
Choice E reason:
Blunt affect, or reduced emotional expression, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It involves a lack of emotional responsiveness and is indicative of the diminished capacity to express emotions.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.