What is an important strategy for fall prevention in older adults?
Encouraging regular exercise and physical activity.
Removing all rugs and carpets from the home.
Encouraging the use of medications that cause drowsiness.
Limiting social activities and outings.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is an important strategy for fall prevention. Regular exercise helps improve strength, balance, flexibility, and coordination, which can significantly reduce the risk of falls. Physical activity also enhances overall health and mobility, making it easier for older adults to perform daily tasks safely.
B. Removing all rugs and carpets can reduce tripping hazards, but it’s not always practical or aesthetically pleasing. Instead, it’s advisable to secure rugs with non-slip backing and ensure they are not placed in high-traffic areas. Therefore, while removing some rugs can be helpful, not all should be removed.
C. Medications that cause drowsiness can increase the risk of falls by impairing balance, coordination, and alertness. Older adults should be encouraged to discuss their medications with healthcare providers to minimize side effects that may contribute to fall risks.
D. In fact, social engagement can promote physical activity and mental well-being, both of which can help reduce fall risk. Limiting social activities can lead to isolation, which may negatively impact an older adult's physical and emotional health.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While EBP may involve following standardized protocols that are based on research, its primary purpose is broader. It aims to guide practice based on the best available evidence rather than just following protocols without questioning their efficacy.
B. Although established practices can be efficient, EBP is not primarily about saving time; it’s about ensuring that practices are scientifically validated. Relying solely on established practices without evidence can lead to outdated or ineffective care.
C. While traditions and personal beliefs can inform a nurse’s approach, EBP emphasizes using research and evidence rather than subjective beliefs. This ensures that care is based on what has been shown to be effective.
D. The ultimate goal of evidence-based practice is to enhance patient outcomes, safety, and the overall quality of care. By integrating the best research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences, nurses can provide the most effective and appropriate care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This is not one of the five rights of delegation. While ensuring that tasks are assigned in the appropriate environment is important, it is not a formal component of delegation principles.
B. This concept is critical in delegation but is not specifically one of the "Five Rights." Effective communication is necessary to ensure that the AP understands the task, its importance, and any specific instructions or expectations.
C. This is not one of the five rights of delegation. However, it does relate to when tasks should be delegated and ensuring that they are completed within a timeframe that is appropriate for patient care. The timing aspect is generally integrated into the context of the task rather than identified as a standalone right.
D. This is also not one of the five rights of delegation. While documentation is essential for maintaining accurate patient records and communication, it does not directly fall under the formal rights of delegation.
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