What is an important strategy for fall prevention in older adults?
Encouraging regular exercise and physical activity.
Removing all rugs and carpets from the home.
Encouraging the use of medications that cause drowsiness.
Limiting social activities and outings.
The Correct Answer is A
A. This is an important strategy for fall prevention. Regular exercise helps improve strength, balance, flexibility, and coordination, which can significantly reduce the risk of falls. Physical activity also enhances overall health and mobility, making it easier for older adults to perform daily tasks safely.
B. Removing all rugs and carpets can reduce tripping hazards, but it’s not always practical or aesthetically pleasing. Instead, it’s advisable to secure rugs with non-slip backing and ensure they are not placed in high-traffic areas. Therefore, while removing some rugs can be helpful, not all should be removed.
C. Medications that cause drowsiness can increase the risk of falls by impairing balance, coordination, and alertness. Older adults should be encouraged to discuss their medications with healthcare providers to minimize side effects that may contribute to fall risks.
D. In fact, social engagement can promote physical activity and mental well-being, both of which can help reduce fall risk. Limiting social activities can lead to isolation, which may negatively impact an older adult's physical and emotional health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This action is important for maintaining balance during the move, but it should be done after establishing a strong base of support.
B. Engaging core muscles can help protect the nurse's back during lifting and moving, but it's not the first step in the process.
C. This provides a strong base of support, which is crucial for safe and efficient patient repositioning.
D. While raising the bed can help reduce the nurse's bending and straining, it's not the initial step. Proper body mechanics should be prioritized first.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bending at the hips can strain the back muscles. It's better to bend at the knees to lift with the leg muscles.
B. Keeping your feet together reduces stability. It's better to have a wide stance with your feet shoulder- width apart to maintain balance.
C. Standing close to the object reduces the distance the object needs to be lifted and minimizes the strain on the back muscles.
D. Twisting the spine while lifting can cause serious back injuries. It's important to avoid twisting and lift with straight back and legs.
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