What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply
Whole grain cereals
Organ meats
Bananas
Dairy Products
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. I will not provide tub baths for at least 1 week after surgery: This helps prevent infection and allows the surgical site to heal.
B. I will perform tub baths after 3 days of surgery: Tub baths too soon after surgery increase the risk of infection.
C. This surgery will mutilate my body: This indicates poor understanding and requires further clarification and emotional support.
D. I will engage in physical activities to recover early after the surgery: Physical activities may be restricted postoperatively to allow healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Poor appetite: Poor appetite is a common symptom in nephrotic syndrome but is not immediately life-threatening or an urgent concern.
B. Facial edema: This can indicate worsening fluid retention or disease progression, requiring immediate evaluation and possible adjustment in treatment.
C. Yellow nasal discharge: This likely indicates a mild upper respiratory infection, which is not directly related to nephrotic syndrome.
D. Irritability: Irritability is non-specific and can occur in various pediatric illnesses but is not an urgent manifestation.
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