What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply
Whole grain cereals
Organ meats
Bananas
Dairy Products
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Air or Barium enema: This is both diagnostic and therapeutic. The enema can reduce the intussusception by relieving the telescoping of the bowel.
B. IV fluids until spasm subsides: While IV fluids are used to manage dehydration, they do not resolve intussusception.
C. Immediate surgery: Surgery is reserved for cases where enemas are unsuccessful or complications like perforation occur.
D. Gastric gavage: This is not related to treating intussusception and does not address the underlying issue.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. ACE inhibitor: ACE inhibitors are used to manage hypertension or proteinuria but are not the classification for prednisone.
B. Loop diuretics: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) manage edema but are unrelated to prednisone.
C. Corticosteroids: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune response, which helps decrease proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome.
D. NSAIDs: NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory but are not used for treating nephrotic syndrome as they do not reduce proteinuria or edema.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
