What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

Whole grain cereals

Organ meats

Bananas

Dairy Products

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Counting the number of wet diapers every shift: While useful, daily weight provides a more precise measure of fluid balance.
B. Taking the infant's vital signs every 2 hr: Vital signs alone do not provide as direct a measure of fluid balance as daily weight.
C. Measuring the infant's head circumference twice per day: Head circumference is unrelated to hydration status.
D. Weighing the infant at the same time every day: Daily weight is the most accurate indicator of fluid status in infants.

A. (Select All that Apply.) B. Wheezing C. Weight Loss D. Pallor E. Vomiting F. Rigid Abdomen

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Wheezing: Reflux of stomach contents can cause aspiration, leading to wheezing or respiratory symptoms.
B. Weight Loss: Chronic vomiting and poor feeding due to GER can result in inadequate weight gain or weight loss.
C. Pallor: Pallor is not commonly associated with GER but may indicate anemia or another condition.
D. Vomiting: Vomiting, especially after feeding, is a hallmark sign of GER.
E. Rigid Abdomen: A rigid abdomen is more indicative of severe abdominal pathology like peritonitis, not GER.

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What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an infant who is dehydrated and requires IV therapy. The nurse should monitor the infant's response to therapy by performing which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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