What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

Whole grain cereals

Organ meats

Bananas

Dairy Products

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. Whole grain cereals: While high in fiber, whole grains are not significant sources of potassium.
B. Organ meats: Organ meats like liver are high in potassium and should be avoided to prevent hyperkalemia.
C. Bananas: Bananas are rich in potassium and can exacerbate hyperkalemia.
D. Dairy Products: Dairy products contain potassium and should be limited in hyperkalemia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. 15 mL: 15 mL is far too high for the volume corresponding to 1 gram of diaper weight.
B. 30 mL: 30 mL is too large of a conversion for 1 gram of diaper weight.
C. 5 mL: 5 mL is too large for the standard conversion of 1 gram of diaper weight to urine volume.
D. 1ml:Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

A. Suction the toddler nose and mouth every hour B. Give the toddler a hard-tipped sippy cup to drink liquids C. Provide soft foods for the toddler D. Maintain elbow restraints on the toddler

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Suction the toddler's nose and mouth every hour: Suctioning can damage surgical sites and should be avoided.
B. Give the toddler a hard-tipped sippy cup to drink liquids: Hard-tipped sippy cups can disrupt the surgical repair. Use alternative feeding methods.
C. Provide soft foods for the toddler: The child should only receive liquids postoperatively to prevent injury to the repair.
D. Maintain elbow restraints on the toddler: Elbow restraints prevent the toddler from putting their hands in their mouth or disrupting the surgical site.

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What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is calculating the output of an infant admitted who has dehydration. When weighing the diaper, the nurse should equate 1 g of wet diaper weight to which of the following amounts of urine?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care of a 14-month old toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about Ambiguous Genitalia. Which of the following statements shows the teaching has been effective?

A 5-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with acute glomerulonephritis. In taking the child’s history, what does the nurse recognize as the probable cause?

What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

A nurse is caring for an infant who is dehydrated and requires IV therapy. The nurse should monitor the infant's response to therapy by performing which of the following actions?

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. The child has peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. Which of the following diets should the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should emphasize the need to report which of the following manifestations to the provider?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)