A child with nephrotic syndrome is being treated with prednisone to reduce proteinuria and edema. The nurse is aware that prednisone belongs to what medication classification?
ACE inhibitor
Loop diuretics
Corticosteroids
NSAIDs
The Correct Answer is C
A. ACE inhibitor: ACE inhibitors are used to manage hypertension or proteinuria but are not the classification for prednisone.
B. Loop diuretics: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) manage edema but are unrelated to prednisone.
C. Corticosteroids: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune response, which helps decrease proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome.
D. NSAIDs: NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory but are not used for treating nephrotic syndrome as they do not reduce proteinuria or edema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. I will not provide tub baths for at least 1 week after surgery: This helps prevent infection and allows the surgical site to heal.
B. I will perform tub baths after 3 days of surgery: Tub baths too soon after surgery increase the risk of infection.
C. This surgery will mutilate my body: This indicates poor understanding and requires further clarification and emotional support.
D. I will engage in physical activities to recover early after the surgery: Physical activities may be restricted postoperatively to allow healing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Symptoms of UTI: While UTIs can cause secondary enuresis, this option does not define the condition of persistent bed-wetting since birth.
B. Gastroesophageal Reflux: This is unrelated to bed-wetting.
C. Regressing behavior: Regressive behavior applies to children who revert to bed-wetting after being continent, which defines secondary enuresis.
D. Primary enuresis: This refers to children who have never achieved nighttime dryness for an extended period.
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