A nurse is caring for a child who has acute diarrhea and reports that he is thirsty. Which of the following fluids should the nurse give the child?

Broth

Apple juice

Cherry gelatin

Pedialyte

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While broth can provide fluids and some electrolytes, it is often high in sodium and may not be balanced for a child with diarrhea. High sodium content can exacerbate dehydration and does not adequately replace the lost potassium.

B. Apple juice contains high levels of sugar and may worsen diarrhea by drawing water into the intestines. Additionally, the fructose in apple juice can be difficult to absorb and may lead to increased gastrointestinal discomfort.

C. Cherry gelatin provides fluids but contains sugar and artificial coloring, which are not ideal for rehydration. It does not have the necessary electrolytes that are lost during diarrhea.

D. Pedialyte is specifically formulated to replace fluids and electrolytes lost during episodes of diarrhea and vomiting. It helps prevent dehydration by providing an appropriate balance of electrolytes and fluids that are easily absorbed by the body.

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Correct Answer is C

No explanation

A. Pain with urination B. Urination at night C. Swelling around the eyes D. Difficulty getting the urine stream started

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A. Pain with urination: Pain during urination is not typically a common symptom of BPH. It's more commonly associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) rather than solely due to BPH.

B. Urination at night: Frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia), is a common symptom of BPH. As the prostate enlarges, it can obstruct the urethra, leading to incomplete emptying of the bladder, and causing increased urination, especially during the night.

C. Swelling around the eyes: Swelling around the eyes is not a direct symptom of BPH. It's more commonly related to other conditions like allergies or fluid retention but not specifically associated with BPH.

D. Difficulty getting the urine stream started: This is a hallmark symptom of BPH. Enlargement of the prostate can obstruct the urethra, leading to difficulty initiating urination or a weak urine stream.

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A nurse is caring for a child who has acute diarrhea and reports that he is thirsty. Which of the following fluids should the nurse give the child?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

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