A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

Gelatin

Strained soup

Yogurt

Pureed fruit

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Gelatin: Gelatin is a clear liquid when prepared and is acceptable for a clear liquid diet.
B. Strained soup: Strained soups are not considered clear liquids as they may contain solids or fats.
C. Yogurt: Yogurt is not a clear liquid; it is part of a full liquid diet.
D. Pureed fruit: Pureed fruit is not clear and is unsuitable for this diet.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Assess fluid balance: Although assessment is important, rehydration takes priority to address the acute loss of fluids and electrolytes.
B. Maintain fluid therapy: Fluid therapy maintenance is secondary to initiating rehydration.
C. Introduce a regular diet: Diet modification is less critical than rehydration in the acute phase.
D. Rehydrate: Rehydration addresses the immediate risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance caused by severe diarrhea.

A. Urine specific gravity 1.034 B. Distended neck veins C. BP 146/94 mm Hg D. Bounding pulse

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Urine specific gravity 1.034: This indicates concentrated urine, a sign of dehydration.
B. Distended neck veins: This is a sign of fluid overload, not dehydration.
C. BP 146/94 mm Hg: Hypertension is not a typical sign of dehydration; instead, dehydration often leads to low blood pressure.
D. Bounding pulse: Dehydration typically causes a weak, thready pulse rather than a bounding one.

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A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a child who has severe diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is planning to monitor a client for dehydration following several episodes of vomiting and an increase in the client's temperature. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is dehydrated?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A child is being treated for acute glomerulonephritis, which of the following medications would the nurse expected to be part of the nursing plan of care? (Select two that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has intussusception. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

What is a common treatment for enuresis?

The nurse is speaking to the parent of a 3 year-old child who has diarrhea. What dietary modification would the nurse advice?

A child who has never been free of bed-wetting for any extended period of time is defined as?

What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply