An antidiuretic hormone used to treat Enuresis by reducing the volume of urine in the bladder is named?
Nitroglycerin
Atenolol
Diltiazem
Desmopressin (DDVAP)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Nitroglycerin: Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used primarily for angina and heart conditions, not enuresis.
B. Atenolol: Atenolol is a beta-blocker for hypertension or arrhythmias, not for enuresis.
C. Diltiazem: Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker for cardiovascular conditions.
D. Desmopressin (DDAVP): This synthetic antidiuretic hormone reduces nighttime urine production, effectively treating enuresis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Orally: Oral temperature measurement is generally not suitable for a 1-year-old because they are often not able to cooperate, but it is not contraindicated for the child.
B. Tympanic: Tympanic (ear) temperature measurement is acceptable in children over 3 months old and is non-invasive.
C. Rectal: Rectal temperature should be avoided in infants and toddlers with diarrhea due to the risk of rectal trauma and infection. Diarrhea may also cause irritation to the rectal area, increasing the risk of injury.
D. Axillary: Axillary (underarm) temperature measurement is safe and commonly used in children, particularly for non-invasive monitoring.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Respiratory rate 24/min: While a normal respiratory rate is positive, it is not a primary marker of hydration status.
B. Urine specific gravity 1.015: A normal urine specific gravity indicates adequate hydration.
C. Heart rate 130/min: Tachycardia indicates ongoing dehydration or stress.
D. Capillary refill greater than 3 seconds: Prolonged capillary refill suggests inadequate perfusion and continued dehydration.
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