An antidiuretic hormone used to treat Enuresis by reducing the volume of urine in the bladder is named?

Nitroglycerin

Atenolol

Diltiazem

Desmopressin (DDVAP)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Nitroglycerin: Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used primarily for angina and heart conditions, not enuresis.
B. Atenolol: Atenolol is a beta-blocker for hypertension or arrhythmias, not for enuresis.
C. Diltiazem: Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker for cardiovascular conditions.
D. Desmopressin (DDAVP): This synthetic antidiuretic hormone reduces nighttime urine production, effectively treating enuresis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Poor appetite: Poor appetite is a common symptom in nephrotic syndrome but is not immediately life-threatening or an urgent concern.
B. Facial edema: This can indicate worsening fluid retention or disease progression, requiring immediate evaluation and possible adjustment in treatment.
C. Yellow nasal discharge: This likely indicates a mild upper respiratory infection, which is not directly related to nephrotic syndrome.
D. Irritability: Irritability is non-specific and can occur in various pediatric illnesses but is not an urgent manifestation.

A. 15 mL B. 30 ML C. 5 ml D. 1 ml

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. 15 mL: 15 mL is far too high for the volume corresponding to 1 gram of diaper weight.
B. 30 mL: 30 mL is too large of a conversion for 1 gram of diaper weight.
C. 5 mL: 5 mL is too large for the standard conversion of 1 gram of diaper weight to urine volume.
D. 1ml:Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

Because urine has a density very close to water, 1 gram of wet diaper weight is considered equivalent to 1 milliliter of urine output. This conversion allows accurate measurement of infant urine output when direct collection in a calibrated container isn’t feasible.

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An antidiuretic hormone used to treat Enuresis by reducing the volume of urine in the bladder is named?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should emphasize the need to report which of the following manifestations to the provider?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is calculating the output of an infant admitted who has dehydration. When weighing the diaper, the nurse should equate 1 g of wet diaper weight to which of the following amounts of urine?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A Proton-Pump inhibitor is used to treat Gastroesophageal Reflux, which of the following medications would be used?

A nurse is preparing to administer liquid famotidine 20 mg PO every 6 hr for GERD. Available is famotidine 40 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a child who has watery diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following is an action for the nurse to take?

A nurse is planning care for a child who has severe diarrhea. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a toddler who has moderate dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

What foods does the nurse recommend the child with acute glomerulonephritis avoid to prevent hyperkalemia? Select all that apply

A 5-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with acute glomerulonephritis. In taking the child’s history, what does the nurse recognize as the probable cause?