A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a toddler who has acute nephrotic syndrome. The nurse should emphasize the need to report which of the following manifestations to the provider?
Poor appetite
Facial edema
Yellow nasal discharge
Irritability
The Correct Answer is B
A. Poor appetite: Poor appetite is a common symptom in nephrotic syndrome but is not immediately life-threatening or an urgent concern.
B. Facial edema: This can indicate worsening fluid retention or disease progression, requiring immediate evaluation and possible adjustment in treatment.
C. Yellow nasal discharge: This likely indicates a mild upper respiratory infection, which is not directly related to nephrotic syndrome.
D. Irritability: Irritability is non-specific and can occur in various pediatric illnesses but is not an urgent manifestation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a diuretic, not a proton-pump inhibitor.
B. Albuterol: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used for respiratory conditions, not GERD.
C. Heparin: Heparin is an anticoagulant, unrelated to GERD treatment.
D. Omeprazole (Prilosec): Omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid production, commonly used in GERD.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nitroglycerin: Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator used primarily for angina and heart conditions, not enuresis.
B. Atenolol: Atenolol is a beta-blocker for hypertension or arrhythmias, not for enuresis.
C. Diltiazem: Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker for cardiovascular conditions.
D. Desmopressin (DDAVP): This synthetic antidiuretic hormone reduces nighttime urine production, effectively treating enuresis.
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