A nurse is assisting in the care of a preschool aged child in the emergency department.
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
The nurse should anticipate a provider prescription for an
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Correct answers: IV fluid bolus and electrolyte replacement
IV fluid bolus: The child shows signs of dehydration (dry mucous membranes, sluggish skin recoil, dark urine, tachycardia).
Electrolyte replacement: The child has hypokalemia (K = 3.2 mEq/L), which needs correction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Polyuria: Nephrotic syndrome typically causes oliguria, not polyuria.
B. Periorbital edema: Fluid retention due to hypoalbuminemia commonly manifests as periorbital edema, especially in the morning.
C. Orange-tinged urine. This is not a characteristic of nephrotic syndrome. Urine may appear foamy due to proteinuria.
D. Hypertension: While hypertension can occur in some renal disorders, it is not a primary feature of nephrotic syndrome, which is characterized by edema, hypoalbuminemia, and proteinuria.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Golf ball-size mass over the left quadrant: The mass associated with pyloric stenosis is in the right upper quadrant, not the left.
B. Increased sodium level: Electrolyte imbalances in pyloric stenosis typically involve hypochloremia and metabolic alkalosis, not increased sodium.
C. Absent bowel sounds: Bowel sounds are usually present unless there is severe dehydration or ileus.
D. Projectile vomiting after feedings: Projectile vomiting is a classic symptom of pyloric stenosis due to obstruction.
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