What is a common treatment for enuresis?

Antibiotics

Behavioral therapy and or DDVAP Desmopressin

Pain medication

Surgical intervention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used for infections, not for enuresis.
B. Behavioral therapy and/or DDVAP (Desmopressin): Behavioral therapy (such as bedwetting alarms) is first-line, and desmopressin reduces nocturnal urine production when behavioral methods are insufficient.
C. Pain medication: Pain is not a factor in enuresis and does not require analgesics.
D. Surgical intervention: Surgery is not a common treatment for enuresis and is only considered in rare anatomical abnormalities.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Place the infant supine in a crib prior to administration: The infant should be in an upright position to prevent choking or aspiration.
B. Mix the medication with 10 mL of formula: Medications should not be mixed with a large volume of formula to ensure the infant consumes the full dose.
C. Measure the elixir in a medicine cup before transferring to a syringe: The syringe should be used directly to avoid dosing errors.
D. Position the syringe to the side of the infant's tongue: This technique ensures the medication is delivered effectively and minimizes the risk of choking.

A. ACE inhibitor B. Loop diuretics C. Corticosteroids D. NSAIDs

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. ACE inhibitor: ACE inhibitors are used to manage hypertension or proteinuria but are not the classification for prednisone.
B. Loop diuretics: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide) manage edema but are unrelated to prednisone.
C. Corticosteroids: Prednisone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune response, which helps decrease proteinuria in nephrotic syndrome.
D. NSAIDs: NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory but are not used for treating nephrotic syndrome as they do not reduce proteinuria or edema.

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What is a common treatment for enuresis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer an oral elixir to a 3-month-old infant using an oral medication syringe. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A child with nephrotic syndrome is being treated with prednisone to reduce proteinuria and edema. The nurse is aware that prednisone belongs to what medication classification?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. The child has peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. Which of the following diets should the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a 1 month old infant who is to undergo the initial surgery to treat Hirschsprung’s disease. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the parent understands the goal of the surgery.

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care of a 14-month old toddler who is 24 hr postoperative following a cleft palate repair. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan.

A nurse is reinforcing instructions with the parent of a toddler about foods that are included on a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods suggested by the parent indicates understanding of the instructions?

A nurse is collecting data from a 3-year-old child who has acute diarrhea and dehydration. Which of the following findings indicates that oral rehydration therapy has been effective?

A nurse is caring for a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a child who has watery diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following is an action for the nurse to take?