What is a common treatment for enuresis?

Antibiotics

Behavioral therapy and or DDVAP Desmopressin

Pain medication

Surgical intervention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used for infections, not for enuresis.
B. Behavioral therapy and/or DDVAP (Desmopressin): Behavioral therapy (such as bedwetting alarms) is first-line, and desmopressin reduces nocturnal urine production when behavioral methods are insufficient.
C. Pain medication: Pain is not a factor in enuresis and does not require analgesics.
D. Surgical intervention: Surgery is not a common treatment for enuresis and is only considered in rare anatomical abnormalities.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Sodium 142 mEq/L: This is within the normal range for sodium (135–145 mEq/L) and does not indicate an immediate threat.
B. Potassium 2.5 mEq/L: This is critically low (normal range is 3.5–5.0 mEq/L), and hypokalemia can cause life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias.
C. Urine specific gravity 1.025: Although elevated, it is not as critical as severe hypokalemia.
D. Blood glucose 110 mg/dL: This is a normal glucose level and not a priority.

A. Polyuria B. Periorbital edema C. Orange-tinged urine D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Polyuria: Nephrotic syndrome typically causes oliguria, not polyuria.
B. Periorbital edema: Fluid retention due to hypoalbuminemia commonly manifests as periorbital edema, especially in the morning.
C. Orange-tinged urine. This is not a characteristic of nephrotic syndrome. Urine may appear foamy due to proteinuria.
D. Hypertension: While hypertension can occur in some renal disorders, it is not a primary feature of nephrotic syndrome, which is characterized by edema, hypoalbuminemia, and proteinuria.

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What is a common treatment for enuresis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has nephrotic syndrome. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is planning to monitor a client for dehydration following several episodes of vomiting and an increase in the client's temperature. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is dehydrated?

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