A Proton-Pump inhibitor is used to treat Gastroesophageal Reflux, which of the following medications would be used?
Spironolactone
Albuterol
Heparin
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a diuretic, not a proton-pump inhibitor.
B. Albuterol: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used for respiratory conditions, not GERD.
C. Heparin: Heparin is an anticoagulant, unrelated to GERD treatment.
D. Omeprazole (Prilosec): Omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid production, commonly used in GERD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An oral rehydrating solution, such as Pedialyte: Oral rehydration solutions are the best choice for managing dehydration and electrolyte imbalance during diarrhea.
B. Small amounts of clear fluids such as gelatin: Clear fluids alone, like gelatin, lack the necessary electrolytes to treat diarrhea-induced dehydration.
C. Chicken soup because it's high in sodium: Chicken soup may be too high in sodium and can lead to an electrolyte imbalance.
D. Soft foods with rice, bananas, toast, and applesauce: While suitable in recovery, these foods do not replace the immediate need for rehydration and electrolyte balance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pedialyte: Pedialyte provides balanced electrolytes and fluid replacement, ideal for rehydration in diarrhea.
B. Broth: Broth may contain too much sodium, potentially worsening dehydration.
C. Apple juice: Apple juice is high in sugar, which can exacerbate diarrhea.
D. Cherry gelatin: Gelatin lacks electrolytes and nutrients needed for rehydration.
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