A Proton-Pump inhibitor is used to treat Gastroesophageal Reflux, which of the following medications would be used?

Spironolactone

Albuterol

Heparin

Omeprazole (Prilosec)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a diuretic, not a proton-pump inhibitor.
B. Albuterol: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used for respiratory conditions, not GERD.
C. Heparin: Heparin is an anticoagulant, unrelated to GERD treatment.
D. Omeprazole (Prilosec): Omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid production, commonly used in GERD.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Wheezing: Reflux of stomach contents can cause aspiration, leading to wheezing or respiratory symptoms.
B. Weight Loss: Chronic vomiting and poor feeding due to GER can result in inadequate weight gain or weight loss.
C. Pallor: Pallor is not commonly associated with GER but may indicate anemia or another condition.
D. Vomiting: Vomiting, especially after feeding, is a hallmark sign of GER.
E. Rigid Abdomen: A rigid abdomen is more indicative of severe abdominal pathology like peritonitis, not GER.

A. Counting the number of wet diapers every shift B. Taking the infant's vital signs every 2 hr C. Measuring the infant's head circumference twice per day D. Weighing the infant at the same time every day

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Counting the number of wet diapers every shift: While useful, daily weight provides a more precise measure of fluid balance.
B. Taking the infant's vital signs every 2 hr: Vital signs alone do not provide as direct a measure of fluid balance as daily weight.
C. Measuring the infant's head circumference twice per day: Head circumference is unrelated to hydration status.
D. Weighing the infant at the same time every day: Daily weight is the most accurate indicator of fluid status in infants.

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A Proton-Pump inhibitor is used to treat Gastroesophageal Reflux, which of the following medications would be used?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has gastroesophageal reflux. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an infant who is dehydrated and requires IV therapy. The nurse should monitor the infant's response to therapy by performing which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer liquid famotidine 20 mg PO every 6 hr for GERD. Available is famotidine 40 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

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