A child is being treated for acute glomerulonephritis, which of the following medications would the nurse expected to be part of the nursing plan of care? (Select two that apply.)

Bronchodilators

Antiemetics

Antihypertensives

Diuretics

Anticoagulants

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D

A. Bronchodilators: These are used for respiratory conditions, not glomerulonephritis.
B. Antiemetics: Antiemetics are not indicated unless vomiting is present, which is uncommon in glomerulonephritis.
C. Antihypertensives: Hypertension is a common complication in acute glomerulonephritis and requires treatment.
D. Diuretics: Diuretics may be used to manage fluid overload and reduce edema in these patients.
E. Anticoagulants: Anticoagulants are not routinely used in glomerulonephritis unless there is a specific indication.

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Correct Answer is ["31"]

Explanation

Flowrate(gtt/min)= Total volume /Time×Dropfactor(gtt/mL)

Given:

Total volume = 1000 mL (1 L)
Time = 8 hours × 60 minutes = 480 minutes
Drop factor = 15 gtt/mL
Flowrate(gtt/min)= 1000 /480×15= 31.25(gtt/mL)

Answer: 31 gtt/min (rounded to the nearest whole number)

A. Low-protein, low-potassium diet B. Low-carbohydrate, low-protein diet C. Regular diet, no added salt D. Low-sodium, fluid-restricted

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Low-protein, low-potassium diet: Protein restriction is not typically required unless severe renal dysfunction exists. Potassium restriction is not necessary with normal output and levels.
B. Low-carbohydrate, low-protein diet: There is no need to restrict carbohydrates.
C. Regular diet, no added salt: Sodium restriction helps manage edema without imposing unnecessary dietary limitations.
D. Low-sodium, fluid-restricted diet: Fluid restriction is not typically required unless there is severe oliguria or fluid overload.

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A child is being treated for acute glomerulonephritis, which of the following medications would the nurse expected to be part of the nursing plan of care? (Select two that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["31"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has acute glomerulonephritis. The child has peripheral edema and is producing 35 mL of urine per hour. Which of the following diets should the nurse anticipate the provider will prescribe?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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