The practical nurse (PN) is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is experiencing torticollis from a traumatic injury sustained during a football game. The client received a prescription for tramadol. Which intervention should the PN include in the client's plan of care?
Encourage the client to resume normal activities after medication administration.
Observe the client for involuntary movements of the lips and tongue every day.
Perform a daily whisper test of the client's hearing to detect symptoms of ototoxicity.
Implement ongoing assessments for signs of shallow or slow breathing.
The Correct Answer is D
Tramadol is an opioid analgesic that can depress the respiratory system and potentially cause respiratory depression. Therefore, it is crucial for the PN to closely monitor the client's breathing pattern, depth, and rate. Assessing for signs of shallow or slow breathing is important to detect any potential respiratory depression and take appropriate action promptly.
The other options listed are not directly related to the administration of tramadol:
A. Encouraging the client to resume normal activities after medication administration is not an appropriate intervention for a client experiencing torticollis. The focus should be on pain management, rest, and implementing measures to relieve the torticollis.
B. Observing the client for involuntary movements of the lips and tongue every day is not specifically related to tramadol. This intervention is more relevant to monitoring for tardive dyskinesia, a side effect associated with certain antipsychotic medications.
C. Performing a daily whisper test of the client's hearing to detect symptoms of ototoxicity is not necessary with tramadol. Ototoxicity refers to damage to the inner ear, often caused by specific medications, but tramadol is not known to cause ototoxic effects.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
The PN should instruct the UAP to observe and report any ear drainage after removing the device, as this may indicate an infection or irritation of the ear canal. The PN should also instruct the UAP to verify that the device is labeled with client's identification, as this can prevent mix-ups or misplacement of the device. The PN should also instruct the UAP to remove ear wax from the device's surface, as this can improve the sound quality and prevent damage to the device.
The other options are not correct because:
a. Keeping the battery door closed during storage is not a correct instruction, as it can drain the battery and shorten its life span. The PN should instruct the UAP to keep the battery door open during storage, as this can conserve the battery power and prevent corrosion.
c. Storing the device on the window sill to prevent loss is not a correct instruction, as it can expose the device to heat, moisture, or sunlight, which can damage its components or affect its function. The PN should instruct the UAP to store the device in a dry, cool, and safe place, such as a case or a drawer.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Moving the client away from the stimuli in the dayroom and providing a calm environment, it may help to de-escalate the situation and reduce agitation. This action prioritizes the well-being of the client and helps to maintain a safe and therapeutic environment for all individuals involved.
A. Administer an as-needed (PRN) medication for agitation: Administering medication should not be the first action taken in this situation. It is important to first assess the client's condition and attempt to de-escalate the situation through non-pharmacological means. Medication should be considered if other interventions are ineffective or if there is an immediate risk of harm to the client or others.
B. Notify the client's healthcare provider: While it may be necessary to notify the client's healthcare provider about the situation, it is not the first action that should be implemented. The immediate priority is to ensure the safety of the client and those around them by providing support and supervision.
C. Escort the client to a calm and quiet place: Escorting the client to a calm and quiet place can be a helpful intervention, but it may not be the first action to take. It is important to first address the immediate safety concerns and attempt to de-escalate the situation. Once the client is calm and cooperative, they can be escorted to a more suitable environment if necessary.
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