A client's daughter phones the charge nurse to report that the night nurse did not provide good care for her mother. Which response should the practical nurse (PN) make?

Explain that all of the staff are doing the best they can.

Tell the daughter to talk with the unit's nurse manager.

Reassure the daughter that the mother will get better care.

Ask for a description of what happened during the night.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

When a client's family member expresses concerns about the care provided, it is essential for the nurse to gather more information and understand the specific issues raised. By asking for a description of what happened during the night, the nurse can obtain details about the perceived inadequate care. This allows the nurse to gather accurate information, assess the situation, and address any legitimate concerns.
A. Explaining that all staff are doing their best may not address the specific issues raised by the daughter and may not provide a satisfactory resolution to her concerns.
B. Telling the daughter to talk with the unit's nurse manager can be an appropriate step, but it should come after gathering information about the situation. The nurse needs to have a clear understanding of what happened before involving the nurse manager.
C. Reassuring the daughter that the mother will get better care may not address her concerns and may not provide a solution to the perceived problem. It is important to gather more information before offering reassurance or making promises.

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Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

1 liter is equal to 1000 milliliters. Therefore, to calculate the fluid intake in mL, we can multiply 1/2 liter by 1000 mL/liter:

1/2 liter * 1000 mL/liter = 500 mL

So, the practical nurse should document 500 mL as the client's fluid intake.

A. Minimize the number of refined grains in the diet B. Eliminate sugary beverages and juices from the diet C. Increase the amount of dietary fiber D. Double the usual amount of protein in the diet E. Only select feed items with no fat F. Take a cinnamon supplement

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Minimize the number of refined grains in the diet: Refined grains, such as white bread, white rice, and pasta, have had their bran and germ removed, resulting in a loss of fiber and nutrients. Including more whole grains in the diet, such as whole wheat bread, brown rice, and whole grain pasta, can help maintain stable blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Eliminate sugary beverages and juices from the diet: Sugary beverages, including soda, fruit juices, and sweetened teas, can contribute to weight gain and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. Encouraging the client to choose water, unsweetened tea, or other sugar-free beverages can help reduce the intake of added sugars.
Increase the amount of dietary fiber: Fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, and nuts, can help regulate blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity. Encouraging the client to include these foods in their diet can be beneficial in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Incorrect:

D- Double the usual amount of protein in the diet: While protein is an essential nutrient, doubling the usual amount of protein in the diet may not be necessary or appropriate for everyone. It is important to follow individualized dietary recommendations and consult with a healthcare provider or registered dietitian for specific protein needs.

E- Only select food items with no fat: It is not necessary or advisable to eliminate all fat from the diet. Healthy fats, such as those found in avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil, are important for overall health. Choosing foods with healthier fats and moderating intake of saturated and trans fats is a more balanced approach to nutrition.

F- Take a cinnamon supplement: While cinnamon has been studied for its potential effects on blood sugar control, it is not a proven or recommended treatment for reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes. It's important to focus on overall dietary patterns and lifestyle factors rather than relying solely on supplements

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A client's daughter phones the charge nurse to report that the night nurse did not provide good care for her mother. Which response should the practical nurse (PN) make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client reports that she ingested 1/2 of a liter of a prep solution for a colonoscopy. How many mL of fluid intake should the practical nurse (PN) document? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

Discussed the DASH diet with the client and gave examples of appropriate portion sizes. Review H and P, nurse's note, and laboratory results. What other nutritional recommendations would be helpful for this client in reducing the risk for type 2 diabetes? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Two weeks after cast application, a client with a fractured right arm returns to the clinic for evaluation. The client seems upset and tells the practical nurse (PN) that the healthcare provider said a callus has formed on the bone. Which action should the PN take?

A male preoperative client who has already signed the informed consent for a surgical procedure confides to the practical nurse (PN) that he is really frightened and unsure about undergoing the surgery. Which priority action should the PN take?

Prior to an invasive examination of a hospitalized client, a consent form should be obtained. Which action best describes the responsibility of the practical nurse (PN)?

The practical nurse (PN) observes two unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) turning an older client who had a hip arthroplasty with prosthesis placement four hours ago. Which observation by the PN indicates that the UAPS needs additional information about the turning procedure?

The practical nurse (PN) receives shift reports for four newborns in the full-term newborn nursery. Which infant should the PN assess first?

A 16-year-old client is asking the practical nurse (PN) what can be done about acne. Which recommendation should the PN provide?

The mother of an 8-year-old boy tells the practical nurse (PN) that he fell out of a tree and hurt his arm and shoulder. Which assessment finding should the PN note as the most significant indicator of possible child abuse?