56. The practical nurse (PN) is caring for a client who has a tracheostomy tube. After donning sterile gloves, in which sequence should the PN should implement these interventions? (Arrange from the first action on top to last on the bottom.)
Insert sterile suction catheter in tracheostomy tube.
Hyperoxygenate with a bag valve mask (BVM) using a nondominant hand.
Activate suction by covering the catheter opening.
Withdraw and rotate the catheter while suction is applied.
The Correct Answer is B, A, C, D
The correct sequence for the interventions when caring for a client with a tracheostomy tube, after donning sterile gloves, is as follows:
Hyperoxygenate with a bag valve mask (BVM) using a nondominant hand. Insert sterile suction catheter in tracheostomy tube.
Activate suction by covering the catheter opening. Withdraw and rotate the catheter while suction is applied.
The first step is to hyperoxygenate the client using a bag valve mask (BVM) with the nondominant hand. This helps to ensure that the client receives adequate oxygenation during the suctioning procedure.
Next, the sterile suction catheter is inserted into the tracheostomy tube. The catheter is carefully advanced until resistance is met, ensuring it does not force its way in.
After the catheter is inserted, the suction is activated by covering the catheter opening. This creates negative pressure and allows for the removal of secretions.
Finally, the catheter is withdrawn and rotated while suction is applied. This helps to thoroughly suction the secretions from the tracheostomy tube.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the action that the PN should implement for a male client who has just been told he has cancer and asks to be left alone. Leaving the room after offering to return later respects the client's autonomy and privacy, while also showing empathy and availability. The client may need some time and space to process the diagnosis and cope with his emotions. The PN should not force the client to talk or stay with him if he does not want to, but should also not abandon him or ignore his needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The activity that the PN should suggest to meet the physical and social needs of wheelchair-bound older residents who are mentally alert is an outdoor game of balloon
volleyball. It promotes physical activity, coordination, and social interaction among the residents. It allows them to engage with each other, participate in a fun and inclusive game, and enjoy the outdoor environment. Balloon volleyball can be adapted to accommodate individuals with varying abilities and provide an enjoyable and stimulating experience for wheelchair-bound residents who are mentally alert.
A. A picnic in the park: While a picnic in the park can be enjoyable, it may pose challenges for wheelchair-bound individuals in terms of accessibility and maneuverability. It might limit their participation and engagement in the activity.
B. An outdoor concert: While an outdoor concert can be entertaining, it may not actively engage wheelchair-bound residents. They may be limited in their ability to fully participate and interact with others during the concert.
D. A tea party in the courtyard: While a tea party can be a pleasant social activity, it may not provide the desired physical engagement for wheelchair-bound residents. They may require activities that involve more movement and physical participation.
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