An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) removes isolation attire before leaving the room of a client who requires droplet precautions. Which action should the PN take?

Instruct the UAP in correct removal of contaminated gloves.

Remind the UAP to remove the gown before removing gloves.

Advise the UAP to remove the mask after exiting the room.

Confirm that the UAP has correctly handled the isolation attire.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

Instructing the UAP in the correct removal of contaminated gloves focuses only on one aspect of the PPE removal process. While it is important to remove gloves correctly to prevent contamination, this choice does not address the comprehensive handling of all isolation attire. Proper PPE removal involves multiple steps, including the removal of gowns, masks, and gloves in a specific order to minimize the risk of contamination.

Choice B reason:

Reminding the UAP to remove the gown before removing gloves addresses part of the PPE removal process but not the entire procedure. The correct sequence for removing PPE is crucial to prevent self-contamination. However, this choice does not ensure that all steps are followed correctly. The PN needs to confirm that the UAP understands and correctly performs the entire process, not just one step.

Choice C reason:

Advising the UAP to remove the mask after exiting the room is incorrect because masks should be removed before leaving the isolation room to prevent contamination of the environment outside the isolation area. Droplet precautions require that masks be removed inside the room to contain any infectious agents within the isolation area. This choice could lead to the spread of infection if not followed correctly.

Choice D reason:

Confirming that the UAP has correctly handled the isolation attire ensures that all steps in the PPE removal process are followed correctly. This comprehensive approach helps maintain infection control standards and prevents the spread of infectious agents. By verifying that the UAP has correctly removed and disposed of all PPE, the PN ensures that the UAP adheres to proper protocols, thereby protecting both the healthcare workers and other clients.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Bathing a bedfast client with the bed in a high position poses a potential risk to the client's safety. Lowering the bed to a safe height is important to prevent falls and injuries during the bathing procedure. The PN should promptly intervene and instruct the UAP to lower the bed to an appropriate level before continuing with the bathing process.
A. While remaining in the room to supervise the UAP is important, it should be done after ensuring the client's safety by lowering the bed. If the bed is not lowered, the risk of injury remains, and the PN should take immediate action to address the safety concern.
C. Determining if the UAP would like assistance is a valid consideration, but it should be secondary to addressing the safety issue of the bed height. Once the bed is lowered, the PN can assess if additional assistance is required and provide support accordingly.
D. Assuming care of the client immediately may be necessary if the client is in immediate danger or experiencing an urgent medical situation. However, in this case, the primary concern is addressing the safety issue related to the bed height, and the PN can address this by instructing the UAP to lower the bed.

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

The concentration of cefazolin after reconstitution can be calculated as follows: Concentration = Total amount of drug / Total volume after reconstitution

Since the available vial contains 1 gram (1000 mg) of cefazolin and the total volume after reconstitution is 2.5 mL, we can calculate the concentration:

Concentration = 1000 mg / 2.5 mL = 400 mg/mL

Therefore, after reconstitution, the concentration of cefazolin is 400 mg/mL.

To administer a dose of 400 mg, we divide the desired dose by the concentration: Volume to administer = Desired dose / Concentration

Volume to administer = 400 mg / 400 mg/mL = 1 mL

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An unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) removes isolation attire before leaving the room of a client who requires droplet precautions. Which action should the PN take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The practical nurse (PN) observes unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) bathing a bedfast client with the bed in a high position. Which action should the PN take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

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