The practical nurse (PN) administers an antibiotic to a client with a respiratory tract infection. To evaluate the medication's effectiveness, which laboratory values should the PN monitor? (Select all that apply.)
AWhite blood cell count.
Capillary glucose.
Sputum culture and sensitivity.
Prothrombin time.
Urinalysis.
Serum potassium
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Monitoring the white blood cell count helps assess the body's response to the infection and the effectiveness of the antibiotic treatment.
B. Capillary glucose monitoring is typically associated with diabetes management and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
C. Sputum culture and sensitivity assist in identifying the specific organism causing the respiratory tract infection and determining antibiotic effectiveness.
D. Prothrombin time is more related to clotting factors and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
E. Urinalysis might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
F. Serum potassium might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Asking about the bowel sterilization prescription isn't directly related to the client's concern about the visibility of the surgical opening.
B. Reviewing the client's expectations regarding elimination after surgery helps address the client's concerns about the surgical opening and ensures proper education and understanding.
C. Verifying the NPO status is important for surgery preparation but doesn’t address the client's specific concern.
D. Understanding if this is the client's first indwelling catheter doesn’t directly address the immediate concern of the client regarding the visibility of the surgical opening.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Locate where in the body the pain occurs. - While important, this information is relevant for understanding the pain's origin but may not necessarily capture changes in pain intensity after administering analgesics.
B. Apply a pain scale to describe the intensity. - This is crucial to assess the effectiveness of the analgesic. Changes in pain intensity post-medication can indicate the efficacy of the intervention.
C. Ask about elements of the pain experience. - This encompasses various aspects of pain but might not directly measure the immediate impact of the analgesic.
D. Question the client about precipitating factors. - While helpful for understanding triggers, it may not be as immediately relevant for assessing the analgesic's effect.
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