The practical nurse (PN) administers an antibiotic to a client with a respiratory tract infection. To evaluate the medication's effectiveness, which laboratory values should the PN monitor? (Select all that apply.)
AWhite blood cell count.
Capillary glucose.
Sputum culture and sensitivity.
Prothrombin time.
Urinalysis.
Serum potassium
Correct Answer : A,C
A. Monitoring the white blood cell count helps assess the body's response to the infection and the effectiveness of the antibiotic treatment.
B. Capillary glucose monitoring is typically associated with diabetes management and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
C. Sputum culture and sensitivity assist in identifying the specific organism causing the respiratory tract infection and determining antibiotic effectiveness.
D. Prothrombin time is more related to clotting factors and might not directly reflect antibiotic effectiveness in a respiratory tract infection.
E. Urinalysis might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
F. Serum potassium might not directly reflect the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment for a respiratory tract infection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Including guidelines for coping in the discharge plan might be important but doesn’t address the immediate concern of the client having access to a potential means of self-harm.
B. Calling dietary for plastic utensils might help remove the immediate risk of harm, but informing the healthcare provider takes priority.
C. Informing the family is essential for support but doesn’t directly address the current risk.
D. Informing the healthcare provider who discharged the client is crucial as they need to reassess the discharge plan in light of the client's current statement and remove the potential means of self-harm.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Obliterating the entry could make the record look messy and might not meet documentation standards.
B. Notifying the charge nurse might be appropriate for major errors or if the policy requires it, but it might not be necessary for a simple correction like this.
C. Drawing a single line through the erroneous entry and inserting the correct information maintains the integrity of the chart and shows the correction clearly.
D. Charting the correct information in the next column might create confusion about the sequence of data and might not clearly indicate the correction made.
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