The practical nurse (PN) administers an injection using a syringe with a retractable needle. After the needle is removed from the client's skin, the needle does not retract, and the PN gets stuck in the finger with the used needle. What action should the PN take first?
Explain the occurrence to the client.
Observe the appearance of the injection site.
Call the charge nurse to the room.
Cleanse the finger with soap and water.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice D. Cleanse the finger with soap and water.
Choice A rationale:
Explaining the occurrence to the client is not the first action the PN should take in this situation. The priority is to address the potential exposure to bloodborne pathogens and ensure the PN's safety.
Choice B rationale:
Observing the appearance of the injection site is important for routine assessment but is not the first action the PN should take after getting stuck with the used needle. Immediate action to clean the wound site is essential to reduce the risk of infection.
Choice C rationale:
While notifying the charge nurse about the incident is important, it should not be the first action taken. The PN's safety should be addressed first by cleansing the finger.
Choice D rationale:
The PN should first cleanse the finger with soap and water immediately after getting stuck with the used needle. This action helps reduce the risk of infection and contamination. After cleansing, the PN can follow the facility's protocol for reporting incidents and seek necessary medical attention if required.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is the finding that the PN should instruct the postpartum client to report to the charge nurse because it may indicate an infection, such as endometritis, mastitis, or urinary tract infection, that requires prompt treatment. The PN should also instruct the client to monitor for other signs of infection, such as foul-smelling lochia, redness or tenderness of the breasts, or dysuria.
A. Increased diaphoresis during the day and night is a normal finding in the postpartum period and does not need to be reported. It is caused by hormonal changes and fluid shifts that occur after delivery.
B. Breast engorgement on the fourth postpartum day is a normal finding in the postpartum period and does not need to be reported. It is caused by increased blood flow and milk production in the breasts.
C. Lochia color that changes to light pink or white is a normal finding in the postpartum period and does not need to be reported. It indicates that the uterine lining is healing and regenerating after delivery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Tell the client that the PN will verify that the dispensed medication is the valid prescription. Choice A rationale:
Explaining that the healthcare provider probably prescribed a different medication while the client is hospitalized (Choice A) may create confusion or concern for the client. It is essential to reassure the client and take appropriate action to address the discrepancy in the appearance of the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Explaining that the pharmacy often substitutes generic equivalents for more expensive brands (Choice C) is not applicable in this situation since the client is expressing concern about the appearance of the medication prescribed by the healthcare provider, not a substitution by the pharmacy.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client that he is probably confused since being hospitalized tends to disorient clients (Choice D) is dismissive of the client's concerns. It is crucial to acknowledge the client's observation and address the issue professionally.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today