Which intervention should the practical nurse (PN) reinforce for a client with pruritus?
Encourage a warm sleeping environment.
Keep fingernails trimmed short.
Discourage use of skin lubricants.
Do not take any type of tub bath.
The Correct Answer is B
Encouraging a warm sleeping environment might exacerbate itching for some individuals.
Keeping fingernails trimmed short prevents skin damage from scratching and reduces the risk of infection.
Using skin lubricants can often alleviate pruritus by moisturizing the skin.
Tub baths with certain additives can exacerbate itching, but not all types of tub baths need to be avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Comprehension of simple commands might be seen in older infants or toddlers but is not specifically correlated with an infant searching for a fallen toy.
B. Ability to place objects in a container typically occurs in the sensorimotor stage but is not directly related to the scenario of an infant searching for a fallen toy.
C. Visible or audible separation anxiety is more common in younger infants when separated from their caregivers and doesn't directly correlate with an infant searching for an object.
D. Exploration beyond caregiver presence is characteristic of the sensorimotor stage in Piaget's theory, where infants develop object permanence and start to explore and search for objects beyond their immediate vicinity, such as a fallen toy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Wrapping the infant with a warm blanket might provide comfort but may not directly address the cause of restlessness, grimacing, and drawing knees to the chest.
B. Giving the prescribed analgesic is essential to alleviate the infant's discomfort or pain following a surgical procedure like pylorotomy.
C. Obtaining blood glucose levels might be necessary in certain situations but does not directly address the observed signs of discomfort and pain in the infant.
D. Burping the infant every two hours is not the most appropriate action considering the presented symptoms. Administering the prescribed analgesic is more directly related to addressing the infant's discomfort.
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