The practical nurse (PN) is administering a saline enema to a client who was admitted because of a fever of unknown origin and is now constipated. Which techniques should the PN use? (Select all that apply.)
Insert lubricated tip of tubing 3 to 4 inches into the rectum.
Position client in left lateral recumbent position to expose buttocks.
Chill the enema solution to help reduce the client's fever.
Encourage client to retain solution for at least 5 minutes.
Clamping the enema administration tubing
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Inserting the lubricated tip of the tubing 3 to 4 inches into the rectum allows for the proper administration of the enema.
B. Positioning the client in the left lateral recumbent position helps expose the rectum for the enema administration.
C. Chilling the enema solution isn't recommended as it might cause discomfort or shock to the client.
D. Encouraging the client to retain the solution for at least 5 minutes helps ensure effectiveness.
E. Clamping the enema administration tubing after filling the enema bag helps control the flow during the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Checking for kinks in the drainage tubing might be a part of troubleshooting, but the observed clots and thick red fluid require immediate attention, so informing the charge nurse is the priority.
B. Delaying assessment for another hour could potentially exacerbate the issue if there's a problem with the irrigation or if the client's condition worsens.
C. Reporting the finding to the charge nurse is crucial as it indicates potential complications such as bleeding or clot formation that need immediate intervention.
D. Immediately stopping the irrigation solution without proper assessment and guidance could lead to complications and isn't the initial action warranted in this situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Call the healthcare provider and clarify the prescription. - If the PN suspects an error in a prescription, especially regarding a child's dosage, it's imperative to communicate concerns to the healthcare provider for clarification and potential adjustment.
B. Request verification of the prescription by the charge nurse. - While involving another nurse might provide a second opinion, it's crucial to involve the prescriber to rectify any potential prescription errors.
C. Tell the pharmacy to send an accurate child's dosage. - The prescription should be confirmed with the healthcare provider before any medication is dispensed or administered.
D. Ask another nurse if adult dosages are ever given to children. - While seeking information from peers is valuable, this situation calls for direct clarification from the prescriber to ensure proper dosing for the child.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.