Which statement by a mature adult client with advanced prostate cancer best indicates that he has reached a level of acceptance of his prognosis?

Choice A rationale:

Review the client's serum calcium level. Rationale: Checking the client's serum calcium level is not the most appropriate action in this situation. Hand and finger spasms during blood pressure measurement are more likely due to discomfort or muscle tension than a calcium deficiency. There is no immediate indication that the client's calcium level needs to be assessed urgently.

Choice B rationale:

Administer an as-needed (PRN) antianxiety medication. Rationale: Administering an antianxiety medication is not indicated in this situation. The client's symptoms of hand and finger spasms during blood pressure measurement are not likely related to anxiety. It is essential to address the immediate issue of obtaining an accurate blood pressure reading.

Choice C rationale:

Ask the UAP to take the blood pressure in the other arm. Rationale: This is the correct answer. When the UAP reports spasms in the client's right hand and fingers while taking blood pressure using the same arm, the nurse should prioritize obtaining an accurate blood pressure measurement. Asking the UAP to use the other arm can help ensure a more reliable reading. Muscle spasms in the arm being used for blood pressure measurement can lead to inaccurate results.

Choice D rationale:

Tell the UAP to use a different sphygmomanometer. Rationale: In this scenario, the issue appears to be related to muscle spasms in the client's hand and fingers rather than the sphygmomanometer itself. Changing the sphygmomanometer is unlikely to resolve the problem. The priority is to obtain an accurate blood pressure reading by addressing the spasms in the arm being used.

The correct answer is choice b. Apple juice and d. Chicken broth.

Choice A rationale:

Orange juice is a clear liquid and generally acceptable on a clear liquid diet. However, it is not the best choice for someone following Mormon beliefs due to its acidity, which might not be suitable post-surgery.

Choice B rationale:

Apple juice is a clear liquid and suitable for a clear liquid diet. It is also non-caffeinated and non-alcoholic, aligning with Mormon dietary restrictions.

Choice C rationale:

Hot chocolate contains caffeine and is not considered a clear liquid. It is not suitable for a clear liquid diet and does not align with Mormon dietary restrictions.

Choice D rationale:

Chicken broth is a clear liquid and suitable for a clear liquid diet. It is non-caffeinated and non-alcoholic, making it appropriate for someone following Mormon beliefs.

Choice E rationale:

Black coffee contains caffeine, which is prohibited in the Mormon diet. It is also not recommended on a clear liquid diet.