The nurse reviews data from a new client's kidney function test. Which of the following standards of transplant nursing practice is the nurse primarily performing?

Diagnosis

Assessment

Implementation

Outcomes identification

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Diagnosis is the identification of a disease or condition, which is not directly related to reviewing kidney function test data.

Choice B reason: Assessment involves collecting and analyzing data, which is what the nurse is doing when reviewing kidney function test results.

Choice C reason: Implementation refers to carrying out interventions, not reviewing test data.

Choice D reason: Outcomes identification involves setting goals and expected outcomes, not reviewing test data.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: A WBC count can help determine the presence of infection.

Choice B reason: Blood cultures may be ordered if there is a concern for a systemic infection or sepsis.

Choice C reason: Foley catheter placement is not typically indicated for UTI and can increase the risk of infection.

Choice D reason: A broad-spectrum antibiotic may be prescribed to treat the suspected UTI until specific causative bacteria are identified.

Choice E reason: IV fluids may be administered to ensure hydration, especially if the client is unable to maintain adequate oral intake due to nausea or vomiting.

Choice F reason: A clean-catch urinalysis and urine culture are essential to identify the specific bacteria causing the UTI and to determine the appropriate antibiotic therapy.

A. Renal failure B. Low-protein diet C. Dehydration D. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Renal failure is typically associated with abnormal creatinine and BUN levels, which are not

indicated in the given lab values.

Choice B reason: A low-protein diet is not directly indicated by the lab values provided and does not typically result in

collapse after exertion.

Choice C reason: Dehydration is consistent with the client's history of collapsing after playing football on a hot day

and is supported by the elevated sodium level.

Choice D reason: SIADH usually presents with low sodium levels due to dilution, which is not the case here.

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The nurse reviews data from a new client's kidney function test. Which of the following standards of transplant nursing practice is the nurse primarily performing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client in a clinic who has foul-smelling urine, a low-grade fever of 37.7°C (100°F), and pain with urination. Which of the following should the nurse expect the health care provider to order? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who collapsed after playing football on a hot day. After reviewing the admission laboratory findings, the nurse recognizes that these findings are consistent with which of the following conditions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing laboratory values associated with the renal system with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the values?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following clients is at greatest risk for urinary retention?

A client who has polycystic kidney disease (PKD) presents to the emergency department with reports of a severe headache. Which of the following complications should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Which of the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and a prescription for digoxin 125 mcg PO daily. Available is digoxin PO 0.25 mg/tablet. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department with a diagnosis of renal calculi. Which of the following areas of the renal system do most renal calculi begin forming?