The nurse places an opioid patch on the chest of a client with intractable pain who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client?

Remove dentures or other oral appliances.

Lift and lock the side rails in place.

Apply the client's positive airway pressure device.

Elevate the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Removing dentures or other oral appliances may be necessary for some medical procedures, but it is not the most important intervention for a client with OSA who has just received an opioid patch.

Choice B reason: Lifting and locking the side rails in place is a standard safety measure, but it does not directly address the respiratory concerns associated with OSA and opioid use.

Choice C reason: Applying the client's positive airway pressure device is the most important intervention. Opioids can depress respiration, and for a client with OSA, ensuring the airway is patent and supported by a positive airway pressure device is crucial to prevent respiratory complications.

Choice D reason: Elevating the head of the bed can aid in respiration, but it is not as immediately critical as ensuring the use of a positive airway pressure device for a client with OSA who is receiving opioids.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While living in older housing projects can pose a risk, the age of the child and their behaviors, such as hand-to-mouth activities, make younger children more susceptible.

Choice B reason: A 2-year-old is at the highest risk due to their developmental stage, which includes frequent hand-to-mouth activity and the likelihood of playing in soil or dust that may be contaminated with lead.

Choice C reason: Adolescents working in a paint factory may be exposed to lead; however, they are less likely to engage in hand-to-mouth behaviors that lead to ingestion, which is the primary route of lead poisoning in children.

Choice D reason: A 10-year-old with Type 1 diabetes mellitus does not have an increased risk of lead poisoning based on their condition alone.

A. Obtain satisfaction with appearance. B. Achieve steady weight loss. C. Institute an exercise plan. D. Regulate food portions.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: While obtaining satisfaction with appearance is an important long-term goal, it is not the first step in treatment. Addressing the behavior itself is crucial before tackling self-image issues.

Choice B reason: Achieving steady weight loss is a goal that will likely result from regulating food portions and other treatment interventions. It is not the initial focus when establishing treatment goals.

Choice C reason: Instituting an exercise plan is part of a comprehensive treatment plan but is secondary to establishing control over eating behaviors.

Choice D reason: Regulating food portions is essential for reducing the frequency and volume of binge eating episodes, which is the immediate concern in binge eating disorder management.

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The nurse places an opioid patch on the chest of a client with intractable pain who also has obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is conducting intake interviews of children at a city clinic. Which child is most susceptible to contracting lead poisoning?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with binge eating disorder. Which goal should the nurse establish first with the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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