A nurse is setting up the equipment to assist with a sigmoidoscopy while the practical nurse (PN) positions the client in a flat prone position. Which action should the nurse implement?

Assume care of the client and assign the PN to the care of a different client.

Arrange for unlicensed assistive personnel to assist the PN during the procedure.

Acknowledge that the PN has positioned the client safely and correctly.

Demonstrate to the PN how to position the client more effectively for the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Assuming care of the client and reassigning the PN does not address the immediate need to correct the client's position for the sigmoidoscopy.

Choice B reason: While assistance may be needed, it is more important to first ensure that the client is in the correct position for the procedure.

Choice C reason: Acknowledging the PN's action would be incorrect since the client has not been positioned safely and correctly for a sigmoidoscopy.

Choice D reason: Demonstrating the correct positioning ensures the procedure can be performed effectively and safely, which is the nurse's immediate responsibility.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Applying a water-soluble lubricant to the catheter is not recommended during tracheostomy suctioning as it may introduce contaminants.

Choice B reason: Instilling sodium chloride before suctioning is not a standard practice and can lead to complications such as edema.

Choice C reason: Wearing protective goggles is important to protect the nurse from potential splashes of bodily fluids during the suctioning process.

Choice D reason: Instructing the client to cough as the suction tip is removed is not recommended as it can cause discomfort and potential harm to the tracheal lining.

A. Measure vital signs and telemetry pattern. B. Palpate and compare pedal pulse volumes. C. Measure post-procedure intake and output. D. Remove the dressing and observe the site.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: After cardiac catheterization, monitoring the client's vital signs and telemetry pattern is crucial, especially when symptoms like weakness and dizziness are reported. These symptoms could indicate serious complications such as bleeding, arrhythmia, or cardiac tamponade. Monitoring vital signs can help detect hypotension, hemorrhage, or other hemodynamic instabilities. Telemetry is crucial for detecting arrhythmias that may require immediate intervention.

Choice B reason: Palpating and comparing pedal pulse volumes is an important step to assess for vascular complications such as thrombosis or embolism. However, it is not the immediate priority when a client reports systemic symptoms like weakness and dizziness, which could be signs of more serious conditions.

Choice C reason: Measuring post-procedure intake and output is part of routine postoperative care to ensure proper fluid balance. While important, it is not the most critical action to take when a client is experiencing acute symptoms that could indicate life-threatening complications.

Choice D reason: Removing the dressing and observing the site might be indicated if there is suspicion of bleeding or hematoma formation at the catheterization site. However, since the dressing is reported to be dry and intact, and the client is experiencing systemic symptoms, the priority is to assess for potential systemic complications first.

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A nurse is setting up the equipment to assist with a sigmoidoscopy while the practical nurse (PN) positions the client in a flat prone position. Which action should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When performing suctioning for a client with a tracheostomy, which action should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

One hour following cardiac catheterization via the left femoral site, a client reports feeling weak and dizzy. Assessment reveals that the client's dressing is dry and intact. Which action should the nurse take next?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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