Patient Data
After the physician orders the echocardiogram, the nurse educates the parents about the procedure. For each statement below, indicate whether it shows understanding or a lack of understanding by the parents.
The echocardiogram is an invasive procedure.
I can show my child a movie or read him a book during the procedure.
The echocardiogram is a painful procedure.
The echocardiogram will produce an image of the structure of the heart.
Echocardiography uses sound waves to produce images.
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
- Choice A: No Understanding
- Reason: An echocardiogram is a non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound waves to create images of the heart.
- Choice B: Understanding
- Reason: Parents can indeed show their child a movie or read a book during the procedure as it helps keep the child calm and still, which is conducive for a transthoracic echocardiogram².
- Choice C: No Understanding
- Reason: An echocardiogram is generally not a painful procedure. It is non-invasive and involves placing a transducer on the chest to capture images of the heart².
- Choice D: Understanding
- Reason: The echocardiogram will indeed produce an image of the structure of the heart, which is essential for diagnosing and assessing conditions like VSD.
- Choice E: Understanding
- Reason: Echocardiography uses sound waves to produce images of the heart, which can show how well blood is moving through the heart and heart valves.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Measuring body temperature is a standard procedure but not directly related to monitoring for adverse effects of prasugrel, which primarily include bleeding complications.
Choice B reason: Assessing skin turgor is generally used to evaluate hydration status and is not specific to prasugrel's adverse effects.
Choice C reason: Checking for pedal edema can indicate heart failure or vascular problems but is not a direct indicator of prasugrel's adverse effects.
Choice D reason: Observing the color of urine is important as prasugrel can cause significant and sometimes fatal bleeding. Dark or bloody urine may be an early indicator of such bleeding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:Deferring to the provider does not address the confidentiality issue; it suggests the nurse is unwilling rather than clarifying the legal obligation to protect an adult client’s health information.
Choice B reason: By stating that only the client can authorize release of their own medical data, the nurse accurately reflects HIPAA and patient‑privacy regulations for an adult. This response both informs the parent and upholds the client’s right to confidentiality.
Choice C reason: This response is inappropriate and unprofessional. It fails to acknowledge the parent's concern and does not provide a constructive way to address the situation.
Choice D reason: While this response may seem helpful, it is not the nurse's role to promise lab results, especially when there are privacy laws that restrict the sharing of medical information with anyone other than the patient unless consent has been given.
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